Avalanche

Elk Mountain

Rob MillspaughFlathead Range & Glacier NP
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Quick report

Cracking
isolated
Collapsing
specific

We visited Southern GNP to take a closer look at very large avalanche that failed during the weekend Atmospheric River.

  • This natural hard slab avalanche occured on a wind-loaded SE slope at 6600'
  • The crown depth varied wildly across the slope:  in a distance of only 10 feet, depth increased from 8 to 36 inches.
  • The failure plane was a thin faceted crust.
  • Further downslope the slide "stepped down" to a deeper weak layer.
  • We felt small collapses as we climbed between 5100' and 5300' on a SE slope. 
  • On sheltered mid-elevation slopes, snowfall from the AR was 6 to 10 inches.
  • The top 4 inches of the snow pack was moist to wet up to 6500'

We skied the bed surface, traveling one at a time. 

Small collapses as we climbed 5100'-5300'. Minimal cracking in wind-drifted snow.

Weather

Air Temp
29
Cloud Cover
broken
Wind Loading
light
Recent Snowfall
1-2
Snow Avail For Transport
small smounts

SW winds moderate to strong with light blowing snow.

Snowpack

@ 6600' SE (windloaded slope, avalanche crown)

  • HS = 300 cm
  • Failure plane down 85 cm on 4F faceted crust (2/22?)
  • Other facet layers down 115cm (2/13?) and 135 cm (1/31?)
  • Snow pack otherwise is P to 1F

Avalanche

Size
D2.5 R1
Aspect
E
Trigger
N
Elevation
7300 ft

Visited crown from avalanche originally reported on 2/24.