Snowpack

Observation: Moab

Chris BensonMoab
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Observation photo 1

Quick report

Aspect
Northeast
Red Flags
Recent Avalanches, Cracking, Collapsing, Poor Snowpack Structure
Elevation
3109 m
Slope Angle
38°
Red Flags Comment
<p>We observed several small avalanches, mostly on north facing aspects. These were R1-R2, and D1-D2. Dozens and dozens of shooting cracks on a variety of aspects, elevations and slope configurations. The most consistent pattern though, seemed to be northerly slopes that contained the crust-facet combo near the bottom of the snowpack. These almost invariably displayed long (30-50') shooting cracks, which sometimes produces 1-2' of slab movement. Throughout the day, the leader would often feel a collapse while breaking trail, or in spots where multiple people gathered, we experienced several large collapses. </p>

Snowpack

Instability Comment
<p>The basal crust-facet combo seems to be reactive to the new snow load. We also observed a possible weak layer around 40-50 cm down in the new snow/ old snow interface. While this layer failed in an ECT, we suspect that much of the cracking we observed was caused by a failure on the basal crust-facet combo. </p> <p>We observed variable snow depths across short distances suggesting that wind has redistributed some of the storm snow. Overall though, most slopes near and below treeline showed relatively little wind effect. Towards the end of the day, northerly winds picked up and snow was being transported onto southerly slopes in the alpine. </p>

We found around 15" of new snow, with more at higher elevations and in places where some wind-loading has occurred. Most southerly slopes below treeline had only the new snow. In contrast, higher elevation and west through north through east aspects had old snow underneath the storm snow.