Avalanche

Avalanche: Upper Horse Creek

TrenbeathMoab
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Quick report

Slope Angle
38°

Avalanche

Weak Layer
Facets
Trigger Type
Skier
Vertical Fall
183 m
Avalanche Type
Hard Slab
Slab Thickness
91 cm
Trigger Detail
Remotely Triggered
Start Zone Aspect
Northeast
Avalanche Problem
Persistent Weak Layer
Start Zone Elevation
3505 m

After a dry first three weeks of January, and limited snowfall through Oct, Nov, and Dec, the underlying snowpack was very weak and faceted. Approximately 32" of snow and 2.5" SWE fell between Jan 22-30, with the last 8"-12" (.6-1.0" SWE) falling on the night of the 30th. A three day period of sustained 25-35 mph southerly winds occurred mid-week, in between storm systems.

I had just finished digging a pit in the trees north of the Coyote Chute starting zone. Results were ECTP 23 on November facets about a meter down. I walked on to the northern edge of the bowl that makes up the starting zone for Coyote Chute to see if it would collapse. It did and I heard a low deep whumph followed by successive whumphs across the bowl and I could see cracks all the way across it for approximately 300'. It did not slide. At that point, the aspect changes to more easterly and the slope disappears from sight. I walked up to the ridge and discovered the avalanche another 200' beyond. All told I triggered it from 500' away.

Snowpit dug nearby showing my ECTP 23 results on the November facets. Discussion of the snowpack in the video below. All done prior to the avalanche.

Photo of the avalanche. Excessive hangfire prevented closer investigation and the actual width is unknown but I could see debris that made it to the valley floor. The video below details the widespread craking over the entire distance of the actual slope failure, approximately 500'.