Avalanche

Mt. Hood Meadows/Green Apple Creek

Joe DellaportaMt Hood
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Quick report

Cracking
specific

Mt. Hood finally picked up a nice refresh of 9-12 inches of new snow over the 2/7 crust. In typical Mt Hood fashion, this new snow is quite dense and wind-affected above 5500 ft or so. Active wind loading kept wind-drifted slopes touchy, and these same areas produced a few (human & explosive-triggered) soft and hard slab avalanches through the day.  These slabs ranged from 1 ft at middle elevation to 2-3 ft in more heavily wind-drifted, alpine terrain.  Most of these avalanches (and snowpack tests) failed on mid-storm weak layers above the 2/7 crust. The sun would occasionally poke out, but it didn't seem like enough for any wet loose. There's a chance some steep sun-exposed slopes lower down may have a crust after today from those intermittent sunbreaks. 

Instability was mostly confined to wind-loaded terrain above 6000 ft.

Weather

Air Temp
High 20s
Cloud Cover
broken
Wind Loading
moderate
Rain Elevation
3500
Recent Snowfall
25-30 cm
Snow Avail For Transport
moderate amounts

Snow showers tapered mid-day, but west winds stayed steady in the moderate range for much of the day. The afternoon felt quite pleasant with intermittent sunbreaks and snow showers.

Snowpack

The 9-12 inches of new snow that fell over the 2/7 crust was quite wind-affected above 5500ft. Active drifting kept these slabs fresh and reactive in the areas we traveled. Test slopes produced cracking, small avalanches, and snowpack tests easily failed on mid-storm weak layers, and would occasionally propagate in more wind-drifted terrain.

The 2/7 crust is easy to identify by probing around and ranges in thickness and hardness depending on elevation. Most of the test results failed a few cm's above the 2/7 layer. 

Pits:

NE @ 6600 ft: HS: 190 cm: 40-50 cm of new/drifted snow resting over the 2/7. Snowpack tests failed easily and propagated on low scores (ECTP2 - 20 cm down / CT1, SC - 20 cm down). The mi

E @ 5800 ft: HS: 115 cm: 30 cm of precip particles over the 2/7 crust. Snowpack tests also highlighted a couple mid-storm weak layers about 15-30 cm below surface, mainly consisting of rimed stellars( CT3, SC, 30 cm down just above the 2/7 crust / ECTN12, 30 cm down). Below the 3 cm-thick 2/7 crust, I found some weaker melt forms (4F), but they didn't yield much in the tests.  The lower and mid pack is strong and mainly consists of melt forms and rounds.

 

Avalanche

Size
D2.5 R2
Type
HS
Count
2
Aspect
NE
Trigger
AE
Elevation
7000 ft

An explosive triggered hard wind slab around 7000 ft on an E aspect. This avalanche propagated widely with crown depths ranging from 2-3 ft.