Storm Slabs
- Alta quota
- Limite del bosco
- Sotto il limite del bosco
- Probabilità
- Possible
- Dimensione
- 1–2
Shallow storm slabs have been forming since the 22nd, with snowfall amounts ranging from 4 inches at lower elevations to 12 inches above 3000'. Valdez has received mostly rain during this time although the freezing line dropped overnight with the sugarloaf snotel picking up a couple inches at 500'. This new snow has gradually accumulated which will allow the snowpack to accept this new weight without a sharp decrease in stability in most areas. Places that are a concern today include wind loaded slopes near high elevation ridges, the lee side of terrain features and cross loaded terrain. Moderate -light winds have been blowing from multiple directions over the last few days but have been primarily southerly.
Other areas that would be a concern would be mid and low elevations where this new snow has accumulated on top of surface hoar. Surface hoar is a notoriously weak layer because it is strong in compression and weak in shear. There are a couple of reasons why this weak layer is expected to be limited in its effect in our sitiuation. The first is that formation of this layer was only observed at and below brushline. secondly, most areas below brushline are still very thick with exposed alders, which will prevent continous slabs from building. Areas at mid and low elevations on Thompson Pass could be a concern where steep open slopes exist. Steep slopes just above brushline could be a concern as well. Rain at low elevations of the Maritime zone have destroyed this layer.
This layer was identified in the Cracked Ice zone but was absent near Thompson Pass on Little Oddessey and Loveland Basin where wind prior to the recent snowfall would have knocked it over before being buried.
Pay attention to new snow depth and wind redistribution patterns. Watch for signs of instability such as shooting cracks, collapsing and recent avalanche activity. Hasty hand shear pits and small test slopes are a great way to quickly gather information about the stability of the upper snowpack in the area you choose to travel.
(12/23/2024)
small shooting cracks on 12/22 BSH. Cracked Ice 12/23 2500'
Photo: Gareth Brown