Bollettino valanghe

East Slopes Central

Northwest Avalanche Center
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Pericolo valanghe

Fri
Alta quota
3 · Marcato
Limite del bosco
3 · Marcato
Sotto il limite
3 · Marcato
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In sintesi

On Thursday, you can trigger avalanches in freshly fallen and wind-blown snow on slopes 35 degrees and steeper. The most dangerous slopes will be near and above treeline where you find pillows and recent drifts of snow. With a load of new snow, you may be able to trigger large and dangerous avalanches in old layers of weak snow.

Problemi valanghivi

  • Storm Slabs

    • Alta quota
    • Limite del bosco
    • Sotto il limite del bosco
    Probabilità
    Likely
    Dimensione
    1–2

    Storm slab avalanches will be the largest and most dangerous near and above treeline. You could trigger avalanches within the new snow or at the interface of old and new snow. If you find snow that slides easily, stick to lower-angle slopes under 35 degrees. Avoid traveling on convex roll-overs and steep, unsupported slopes. Use extra caution in and around terrain traps, where any avalanche could have serious consequences. Use extra caution in and around terrain traps, where any avalanche could have serious consequences. Use test slopes or snowpack tests to check how well these slabs are bonding.

    A total of 1-1.5 feet of snow could accumulate by midday Thursday near the Cascade crest. In the Wenatchee Mountains, concerns for avalanches will be only where you find freshly drifted snow. Throughout the zone, a key element will be warming temperatures Wednesday night into Thursday which could add necessary cohesion to the recent snow. At the lowest elevations, you may encounter heavier, moist snow and possibly small wet avalanches. Above treeline, you may encounter subtle drifting and stiffer, wind-affected snow. Cracking in the snow, sculpted drifts, and stiff feeling snow are all indicators. Avoid leeward wind-loaded slopes over 35 degrees. 

    (12/30/2020) A skier triggered a small slab in recent snow. The snow here may have been slightly wind stiffened. 5700ft, west aspect, Salmon la Sac area.

  • Persistent Slabs

    • Alta quota
    • Limite del bosco
    • Sotto il limite del bosco
    Probabilità
    Possible
    Dimensione
    2

    Persistent slab avalanches are still on our radar due to a new load of snow and a weak layer of sugary snow that sits atop an icy crust from back in early December. This structure is similar to that involved in past avalanche accidents in this area and continues to warrant respect. The consequences of triggering avalanches are serious as they could easily bury or kill you. These dangerous and surprising avalanches can catch even the most experienced backcountry travelers. The best way to stay safe is to avoid the type of terrain where you are most likely to trigger one. Keep your distance from slopes 35 degrees and steeper that are open enough and tall enough to produce large avalanches. Watch for obvious signs of instability like recent avalanches, whumphing collapses, or cracks shooting through the snow.

    Look for weak snow just above a thick melt-freeze crust roughly 1.5ft to 3ft below the surface, above 5,000ft. We suspect this is more problematic in the northern half of the zone and closer to the crest where the dry snow exists above these weak layers. The most dangerous slopes will be at the higher elevations, in steep unsupported and rocky terrain. Recent southwest winds may create stiff slabs in some of this terrain. As recently as the 27th observers performed snowpack tests that indicated propagation is still possible with this layer of concern. We found it to 3ft below the surface on an east aspect at 6,600ft in the Near Treeline band near Chickamin Ridge in the Chiwawa Drainage. These layers are not a concern where you find a stout crust near the surface, such as areas further south and at lower elevations. 

    (12/23/2020) A crown of an avalanche that ran between Dec 19-20th on a NE aspect near 7,000ft in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness.

Avalanche Discussion

On Wednesday, weather stations just east of the Cascade crest recorded about 10 inches of new snow with about 3" in the Wenatchee Mountains.  Observers in the Salmon la Sac area triggered small reactive slabs during the periods of the heaviest snow and wind. As is typical for the eastern slopes, there is a lot of variability in snowpack depth. Just east of the crest you may find 6ft of snow at 6000ft, but at that same elevation east of Highway 97 in the Wenatchee Mountains, you may only find a few feet of snow on the ground. 

During the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, continue to follow the latest guidance from local, state, and federal health officials. Avoid unnecessary risks that could impact first responders and stress medical resources. Wear a mask when appropriate, practice social distancing, and consider recreating closer to home.

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