Persistent Slabs
- Alta quota
- Limite del bosco
- Sotto il limite del bosco
- Probabilità
- Possible
- Dimensione
- 1.5–3
You are more likely to trigger a large, persistent slab avalanche on steep slopes with recent wind loading. Wind loaded slopes are most commonly found at upper elevations. Triggering an avalanche is less likely—but not out of the question—on steep slopes that are completely sheltered from the wind.
Snowpack cracking and collapsing or whumpfing are clear signs of unstable conditions. However, a lack of these obvious warning signs doesn't mean you're in the clear. The slabs in question rest above a variety of weak layers (facets, surface hoar, and crusts + facet combinations) and these layers are widespread.
Avoiding steep, wind-loaded slopes can significantly reduce your chances of triggering an avalanche. Persistent Slabs can release in surprising ways, break wider than expected, and release above or hundreds of feet away from where they are triggered.
Additional Discussion: You may be able to trigger wind slab avalanches that formed near ridgelines and in cross-loaded areas on the sides of gullies. The size and chance of triggering these slides increase significantly as you climb into windier, alpine terrain at upper elevations. These avalanches could step down to the buried weak layers described above. Watch for snow pillows, dunes, and ripples, and feel for stiff snow under your feet or sled. These are signs the wind has been at work transporting snow.
(12/31/2024) Explosives-triggered slab avalanche on a NE-ESE facing bowl @ 8,400'. The avalanche broke ~300' wide and 2-3' deep. Shoulder of Peak 2 in the Soldiers. Photo: Sawtooth Avalanche Center