Persistent Slabs
- Alta quota
- Limite del bosco
- Sotto il limite del bosco
- Probabilità
- Unlikely
- Dimensione
- 2
What and where is it? Dense, 2-3 foot thick slabs overlie multiple weak layers (sugary facets, surface hoar, and crust + facet combinations) on many slopes, including sunnier aspects. The weak layers are worst and remain suspect on slopes facing the northern half of the compass (NW-N-NE-E).
How can we recognize and manage this problem? Determining whether a given steep slope is safe or waiting for a trigger—you—remains challenging. Due to the variable distribution and character of both the slabs and weak layers, stability can change quickly as you climb, descend, or move to slightly sunnier or shadier aspects. You may or may not observe snowpack cracking and collapsing, clear signs of unstable conditions, before triggering a slide.
Unfortunately, avoiding steep terrain where the problem exists is the only surefire way to take Persistent Slab problems off the table. You can greatly stack the odds in your favor by steering clear of steep, wind-affected slopes that face away from the afternoon sun (NW-N-NE-E aspects). Watch for dunes, waves, and textured surfaces to identify areas where the wind deposited snow. Wind-driven snow and slabs feel stiff. You may be able to trigger avalanches on slopes above, below, and to the sides of where you are riding or skiing.
Read the Forecast Discussion below for more details on this lingering problem.
Additional Discussion - Wind Slabs: Watch for wind drifts and slabs in all exposed upper elevation and alpine terrain. Whether a weak layer exists or not, these smaller slabs may be sensitive to your weight. Feel for stiff snow overlying weaker or softer snow; this snowpack setup can feel or sound "hollow" or "drummy". Wind Slab slides can trigger the much larger Persistent Slab avalanches as they move downslope.