Avalanche hazard is improving, but triggering avalanches in specific or isolated terrain remains possible. Be wary of lurking wind slabs and large cornices.
Recent winds have redistributed recent snow into hard wind slabs on lee features at upper elevations that may be possible trigger. Give cornices space, large cornices may trigger avalanches on the slopes below.
A weak layer of surface hoar buried Jan 11 may be possible to trigger on open, sheltered slopes near and below treeline (above 1700 m). This weak layer can be found buried 50-70 cm deep. Recent avalanche activity demonstrates that this layer is likely to be reactive where it has been preserved. Activity has been specific to the southern half of the region.
Friday night: Cloudy with starry breaks / light northwest winds / alpine low temperature -14
Saturday: Sunny with patchy cloud / light west winds / alpine high temperature -10, valley inversion
Sunday: Increasing cloud, isolated flurries / light south winds / alpine high temperature -12
Monday: Cloudy with sunny breaks / light variable winds / alpine high temperature -12
Recent strong winds have formed wind slabs in lee features at upper elevations that may be possible to human trigger.
With the strong winds on Tuesday, operators in the region reported small to large (size 1-2) wind slabs releasing naturally as well as several size 1-2 explosive-triggered cornices.
On Monday and Tuesday, several operators in the region reported small (size 1-1.5) human-triggered avalanches releasing on a weak layer of surface hoar on north, east and southeast aspects at treeline and below treeline elevations. These avalanches were breaking 25-45 cm deep.
Recent winds have scoured snow surfaces, loaded cornices, and formed stiff wind slabs in alpine and upper treeline areas. These wind slabs sit over a variety of surfaces, including isolated surface hoar, sun crusts, and settling storm snow. Clear skies and cold temperatures are encouraging surface hoar growth and surface faceting. A new sun crust may be forming on steep solar aspects.
50-70 cm of snow from the past week has buried a weak of layer of surface hoar that is likely to be preserved in sheltered, open slopes at and below treeline. Observers in the south of the region continue to report sudden results in the snowpack tests and shooting cracks on this layer. Don't let benign weather lure you into complacency. Recent avalanche activity demonstrates that this layer is likely to be reactive where it is preserved and that it warrants careful assessment. Below 1700 m, 20-30 cm of snow is settling above a decomposing melt freeze crust.
Deeper in the snowpack, a couple of older persistent weak layers may still be identifiable from late and early December, consisting of surface hoar and a crust with faceted snow and buried anywhere from 100-200 cm deep. Prolonged periods of inactivity and unreactive snowpack test results suggest that these layers have trended towards dormancy.
