Avalanche forecast

Salt Lake

Issued Jan 21, 2024valid to Jan 22, 2024Utah Avalanche Center

Avalanche danger

Alpine
Treeline
Below treeline

Out of date — this forecast expired 3 years ago. You’re viewing past conditions, not the current bulletin.

Highlights

The avalanche danger is CONSIDERABLE at upper and mid-elevation slopes west through north through southeast and at the lowest elevations northwest through east. The danger is MODERATE on lower and mid-elevation slopes facing west through south and southeast. We continue to get reports of human triggered avalanches failing on the buried persistent weak layer. These avalanches are breaking 2-4' deep and a hundred feet wide. Avoid slopes greater than 30° where this buried persistent weak layer is now covered over by new and wind-drifted snow.

Avalanche problems

Persistent Slabs
N
NE
E
SE
S
SW
W
NW
Alpine
Treeline
Below treeline
Likelihood
Likely
Size
3
The persistent weak layer that formed in December is now buried under 2-4' of settled new and wind-drifted snow. The likelihood of triggering an avalanche breaking down to this buried PWL continues to go down with each passing day. Warm temperatures will help, but the bottom line is that humans are still triggering large avalanches on this layer. Any of the three human triggered avalanches reported from Friday (Sessions, Cardiac, Hells Canyon) are large enough to have buried, injured, or killed someone who was caught up in the slide. This information combined with the results being reported from our partners at ski area operations and UDOT lead me to approach this PWL problem with caution. While the likelihood of triggering one of these avalanches may be trending towards Moderate in many locations, the potential size and distribution of these avalanches means that I will continue to evaluate the snowpack carefully and use cautious route-finding when traveling in the mountains.

Recent Activity

Yesterday, we had reports of avalanches in Thaynes Canyon, Mill Creek Canyon, north of Cutler Ridge; and on Friday we had reports of human triggered avalanches on Cardiac Ridge, Hells Canyon, and in the Sessions. Ski area and highway operations continue to report avalanches failing on facets; 2-4' deep, 100' wide and running over 500' vertical.

Photo of a 3' deep x 70' wide avalanche that failed on facets. This avalanche was triggered on the ascent and took out parts of the old skin track on a northeast facing slope at 8,400' (photo J. Antolak). This avalanche is similar to what you might find in the mid-elevations in the Salt Lake Area Mountains. Be sure to check all the avalanche activity HERE.

Snow and Weather

In the last 24 hours mountain locations have received 3"-8" of snow/.10"-.50" water with a reported rain line hovering around 7,000'. This morning under overcast skies trailhead temperatures are in the low 30's °F while the highest ridgelines are in the low 20's °F. Winds are blowing lightly from the southwest at the 9,000' ridgelines and 15 gusting to 30 MPH at the 11,000' ridgelines.

For today, we should see overcast skies with temperatures 30-34°F and winds blowing from a south westerly direction 10 gusting to 15 MPH at the 9,000' ridgelines and 15 gusting to 25 MPH at the 11,000' ridgelines. We are expecting 1-3" of new snow above 7,000' throughout the day.

Some weather stations at elevations below 7,000' reported rain yesterday afternoon and just barely dropped below freezing which could mean damp surface snow heating up very quickly this morning and lower elevation terrain showing more signs of wet snow activity such as rollerballs and loose-wet avalanches. If you start to sink through the newest snow into faceted snow near the ground then get off of and out from underneath steep slopes.

Read the most updated weather discussion from our partners at the National Weather Service HERE.

Additional Info

Warm temperatures have led to an increase in roof avalanches (or roof-slides) where roofs shed their entire snowpack. UAC staff noted this roof slide in a Little Cottonwood neighborhood on Thursday morning, and a homeowner reported this roof slide from the Ogden Area on Friday, and these slides in Porter Fork were observed on Saturday. These avalanches can be dangerous. Be aware of children playing, and solo adults shoveling around buildings as these are the people most vulnerable to roof slides.

General Announcements

CLICK HERE FOR MORE GENERAL INFO AND FAQ

This information does not apply to developed ski areas or highways where avalanche control is normally done. This forecast is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.

Observations and Avalanches

Backcountry Emergency Procedures