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Avalanche Forecast

Dec 19th, 2019–Dec 20th, 2019
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be high
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be high
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable

Regions: Purcells.

An intense winter storm is delivering heavy snowfall and strong winds over much of the region. Widespread avalanche activity is expected. Avoid avalanche terrain.

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the track & intensity of the incoming weather system. Forecast snowfall amounts are uncertain.

Weather Forecast

THURSDAY NIGHT - Snow, 15-30 cm / southwest wind, 30-60 km/h / alpine low temperature near -7

FRIDAY - Snow, heavy at times, 20-40 cm / southwest wind, 40-80 km/h / alpine high temperature near -2 / freezing level 1500 m

SATURDAY - Snow, heavy at times, 15-25 cm / southwest wind, 40-80 km/h / alpine high temperature near -2 / freezing level 1600 m

SUNDAY - Cloudy with sunny periods and isolated flurries / southeast wind, 10-20km/h / alpine high temperature near -8

Avalanche Summary

Significant snowfall amounts, warm temperatures and strong to extreme winds will mean that a natrual avalanche cycle is almost certain for most of the Purcells on Friday.

On Sunday there was a report of a size 3 explosive controlled deep persistent slab avalanche on a north aspect in the alpine. The fracture was 150 cm deep. On Monday there were also reports of a few explosives controlled size 1.5 deep persistent slab avalanches on north aspects at treeline.

Snowpack Summary

An intense winter storm is underway over most of the Purcell region, with anywhere from 15-30 cm overnight Thursday, and another 20-40 cm possible over much of the region throughout the day on Friday. The most significant snowfall amounts are expected further south in the region, with areas near Golden receiving lower amounts.

Anywhere from 40-100 cm of recent snow may sit on a weak layer of surface hoar in sheltered areas at treeline. A second layer of surface hoar primarily found in the in north of the region is found 60-90 cm below the surface in sheltered areas at treeline. There are a variety of crusts buried in the mid to lower snowpack. These crusts have mostly broken down. The base of the snowpack generally consists of facets and depth hoar.

Avalanche Problems

Storm Slabs

Intense loading from heavy snow and strong winds will mean that an avalanche cycle is almost certain. Avoid avalanche terrain, and don't underestimate the potential for avalanches to run full path.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size: 1.5 - 3

Persistent Slabs

Weak layers near the base of the snowpack remain a concern. Likely trigger points are shallow rocky areas.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Possible - Likely

Expected Size: 2 - 3