Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 26th, 2025 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Persistent Slabs, Deep Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada Avalanche Canada, Avalanche Canada

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The warming we're moving into is the type of pattern that makes the Purcells thunder with avalanches. Time to back off from big, committing avalanche terrain and overhead hazards.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A skier was partially buried in a size 1.5 avalanche in the Golden area on Tuesday. The slide ran on the late-January weak layer described in our snowpack summary. See the report HERE. A slew of natural avalanches were seen elsewhere in the Dogtooth Range. Activity of this type is expected to resume or even intensify as forecast warming tests the snowpack.

Natural activity during the recent storm involved storm snow and buried weak layers, which produced avalanches to size 3.

Snowpack Summary

By Thursday, a new melt-freeze crust should glaze the surface on solar aspects and below about 1900 m. The depth of affected snow should increase over the coming days, but crust recovery may be weak. This process will affect 20 to 45 cm of settling recent snow, which has been affected by strong southwest winds at treeline and above. In shelter, it sits over a surface hoar or crust layer from mid-February.

Two more weak layers exist: a layer of facets, surface hoar, or crust from late-Jan buried 30 to 50 cm deep, and a layer of facets from early Dec, buried 70 to 120 cm deep. In many areas, facets or depth hoar also exist at the base of the snowpack. All of these layers are a concern as forecast warming tests the snowpack.

Weather Summary

Wednesday Night

Clear skies. 10 to 15 km/h west ridgetop wind, up to 60 km/h in high alpine, increasing. Treeline temperature 0 °C. Freezing level rising to 2000 m.

Thursday

Partly cloudy with a chance of light rain. 15 to 30 km/h southwest ridgetop wind, up to 70 km/h in high alpine. Treeline temperature 3 °C. Freezing level rising to 2300 m.

Friday

Mostly sunny. 10 km/h southwest ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature +5 °C. Freezing level rising to 2400 m.

Saturday

Sunny. 5 to 10 km/h southwest ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature 4 °C. Freezing level 2500 m.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Be aware of the potential for large, destructive avalanches due to deeply buried weak layers.
  • Avoid thin areas like rocky outcrops where you're most likely to trigger avalanches on deep weak layers.
  • Avoid exposure to overhead hazards when solar radiation is strong.
  • The likelihood of deep persistent slab avalanches will increase with each day of warm weather.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

A trio of weak layers exist below the most recent storm snow and up to about 120 cm below the surface. They will be increasingly likely to produce avalanches with forecast warming. Small avalanches may also step down to the basal snowpack.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 3

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

Forecast warming is bringing the weak, faceted basal snowpack into question. As warming penetrates deeper into the snowpack, the chances of a full-depth avalanche increase.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2.5 - 3.5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

Warm temperatures and light rain will work to destabilize surface snow below 2000 m. Wet snow may shed naturally or with a human trigger.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Valid until: Feb 27th, 2025 4:00PM

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