Persistent Slabs
- Alpine
- Treeline
- Below treeline
- Likelihood
- Very Likely
- Size
- 3
Not much has changed overnight. In fact, it's a fairly straight-forward formula today: take a weak, rotten, pre-existing snowpack... add some denser snow on top and... you get avalanches. The snowpack showed signs of instability before this storm and it will definitely continue on that track today.
Here's where things get tricky. The new snow will feel light and fluffy on top, but contains about an inch of water which is enough weight and stress to bring our dormant weak layers back to life. Remember- any slide triggered will break several feet deep, and a couple hundred feet wide, failing on one of the many persistent weak layers of faceted snow in the snowpack (see the photo below).
There are three things that will make the situation dangerous and deceiving:
- You may not see an abundance of in yer face clues like natural avalanches, but many steep slopes wait for a trigger like us to roll along and knock the legs out from underneath.
- You won't have to be on steep terrain in order to trigger a slide. Just being near or under a steep slope is enough to to tip the balance. And previous tracks on the slope shouldn't be your barometer of slope stability. It could easily be the 3rd or 4th or 5th person that triggers an avalanche.
- Strong winds early last week created dense, hard drifts now hidden under the new snow. These stiff drifts are harder to trigger until you hit the right spot on a slope, which of course we can't see. The resulting avalanche is a thick, hard slab that easily ruins your day or perhaps your season.
Photo clearly showing persistent weak layers buried in the snowpack.
Video describing how you can trigger avalanches from below.