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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 19th, 2012–Feb 20th, 2012

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

Purcells.

Check out the recent Forecaster Blog post discussing the "Tipping Point".

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather is uncertain on Tuesday

Weather Forecast

Monday and Tuesday: flurries both days bringing minimal accumulation of new snow. Light to moderate NW winds increasing to strong NW on Tuesday. Freezing level around 800 m. Tuesday night into Wednesday: a slightly stronger band of moisture arrives bringing around 10 cm new snow, freezing levels rising to 1800 m and strong westerly winds.

Avalanche Summary

On Saturday, small avalanches could be triggered in the top 20 cm of snow by ski cutting. As we get incremental amounts of new snow above this interface, we inch closer to the tipping point, when more widespread and dangerous avalanches start to occur. This concept is discussed in more detail in the latest Forecaster Blog post.

Snowpack Summary

Widespread surface hoar has been buried by around 10 cm of new snow in most of the region. The exception is terrain closer to the Bugaboos, where the interface is down 20-40cm. A melt-freeze is also associated with this weak interface on southerly aspects at all elevations. North and east aspects continue to have dry snow and some surface sloughing in steep terrain. Basal facets have not been reactive, but operators continue to monitor this layer in tests. Triggering this deep persistent weak layer is unlikely, but shallow snowpack areas or shallow weak areas adjacent to deeper wind loaded slopes are suspect locations.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Deep Persistent Slabs

Deep Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a thick cohesive layer of hard snow (a slab), when the bond breaks between the slab and an underlying persistent weak layer deep in the snowpack. The most common persistent weak layers involved in deep, persistent slabs are depth hoar or facets surrounding a deeply buried crust. Deep Persistent Slabs are typically hard to trigger, are very destructive and dangerous due to the large mass of snow involved, and can persist for months once developed. They are often triggered from areas where the snow is shallow and weak, and are particularly difficult to forecast for and manage.