Persistent Slabs
- Alpine
- Treeline
- Below treeline
- Likelihood
- Likely
- Size
- 2–3
You can trigger very large and destructive avalanches near and above treeline. You may even be able to trigger these avalanches from far away. Persistent slab avalanches can break widely across terrain features and can be very surprising. Stay far away from and out from under slopes 35 degrees and steeper. Make sure to stop and re-group in areas well away from avalanche terrain. Consider avoiding avalanche terrain altogether. Use extra caution on slopes where you see wind drifted snow or slopes that are thickly covered by recent snowfall.
In the Wenatchee Mountains, you can find up to 3 feet of recent snow that fell since about New Years' resting on weak, old layers of snow formed in December. The weak snow will look sugar-like and granular. You may find old crusts near the weak snow, as well. Persistent Slab avalanches are most prevalent in the Wenatchee Mountains and the far eastern edge of the Cascades. Closer to the Cascade crest, it's less likely that you'll trigger a dangerous avalanche on deeply buried weak layers. Anywhere that you find the new snow resting on old, weak layers you should expect that you may be able to trigger an avalanche.
(1/6/2021) Explosive triggered hard slab avalanche at Mission Ridge. Photo Jake Larson