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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Apr 3rd, 2014–Apr 4th, 2014

Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.

Regions

Northwest Inland.

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Synopsis: Friday looks cool and dry, and then a series of weak systems should deliver small amounts of precipitation through the weekend. There's potential for significant precipitation, extreme winds and freezing levels in excess of 2000m beginning Sunday night.Friday: Freezing Level: 700 - 1100m Precipitation: Trace; Wind: Treeline: Light, SW | Ridgetop: Moderate, SWSaturday: Freezing Level: 900m - 1300m; Precipitation: 1:10mm - 1:15cm; Wind: Treeline: Moderate, S/SW | Ridgetop: Strong, SWSunday: Freezing Level: 1000m - 1200m; Precipitation: Trace; Wind: Treeline: Moderate, SW | Ridgetop: Strong, W/SW

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanche activity to report from Wednesday. I suspect avalanche activity ramped up Thursday, check tomorrow's discussion for more details.On Tuesday a steep rocky NE facing feature at 1900m released naturally resulting in a size 3 avalanche. Some natural cornice falls were reported, but they did not trigger slab avalanches on the slopes below.

Snowpack Summary

The storm has produced 10 - 20cm of new snow as of Thursday afternoon. This snow rests on surface hoar, small grained facets and melt freeze crusts.Previous to Thursday's snow, it was starting to feel like spring in the NW. Valley temps have been creeping into the double digits during the day, and there are reports of the top 15 cm of the snowpack regularly becoming moist with daytime heating.Prior to the snowfall Thursday, the last significant shot of snow was on March 27th, another 10 - 15 fell on March 30th. This old storm snow rests on top of a haggard old surface composed of old wind slab, melt freeze crust, and faceted old snow. I suspect the ongoing melt freeze cycles have largely healed any instabilities associated with this interface.The early March layer can be found down 75 - 100cm and is composed of facets/surface hoar on shady aspects and facets/crust on southerly aspects. The early February crust/facet/surface hoar combo is down 150 - 200cm, and I suspect it's gone mostly dormant for now.

Problems

Storm Slabs

Storm Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer (a slab) of new snow that breaks within new snow or on the old snow surface. Storm-slabs typically last between a few hours and few days (following snowfall). Storm-slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Deep Persistent Slabs

Deep Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a thick cohesive layer of hard snow (a slab), when the bond breaks between the slab and an underlying persistent weak layer deep in the snowpack. The most common persistent weak layers involved in deep, persistent slabs are depth hoar or facets surrounding a deeply buried crust. Deep Persistent Slabs are typically hard to trigger, are very destructive and dangerous due to the large mass of snow involved, and can persist for months once developed. They are often triggered from areas where the snow is shallow and weak, and are particularly difficult to forecast for and manage.