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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Mar 20th, 2019–Mar 21st, 2019

Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Below Treeline
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

Purcells.

The hot and sunny weather persists on Thursday, which will likely continue the natural avalanche cycle. The danger will be the highest when the day heats up, so make sure you are completely out of avalanche terrain, with no overhead exposure.

Confidence

High -

Weather Forecast

WEDNESDAY NIGHT: Clear skies, light southeast wind, alpine temperature 6 C, freezing level 3400 m.THURSDAY: Clear skies, light southeast wind, alpine temperature 5 C, freezing level 3200 m.FRIDAY: Clear skies, light south wind, alpine temperature 4 C, freezing level 2900 m.SATURDAY: Cloudy with rain and snow, accumulation 5 cm of snow above 2000 m or 5 mm of rain below 2000 m, light southwest wind, alpine temperature -1 C, freezing level 2000 m.

Avalanche Summary

Many wet loose avalanches were observed on Wednesday, from small to large (size 1 to 3). They occurred on southeast to southwest aspects and at all elevations. Wet slab avalanches were also observed, likely releasing on the weak layer described in the snowpack summary.This avalanche cycle is expected to continue, as temperatures remain exceptionally warm and the sun shines strong.

Snowpack Summary

The warm air and sunny skies have produced moist snow to ridge top on all aspects. The upper 20 to 30 cm of snow may slide easily during the day, either as loose wet snow or as a cohesive slab, as it sits over weak faceted grains or a melt-freeze crust on sun-exposed slopes. The moist snow may freeze into a melt-freeze crust overnight.A weak layer of faceted grains and/or feathery surface hoar crystals buried in mid-January may be found around 50 to 90 cm deep. Although this layer has been dormant for a few weeks, the current warm conditions may awaken this layer. Steep cutblocks and large open glades at lower elevations are the most likely places to trigger this layer.The base of the snowpack is composed of weak faceted snow, which may be associated with a melt-freeze crust. The warm air and sunny skies could increase the likelihood of triggering very large avalanches on this layer.

Problems

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.