Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 22nd, 2016 8:32AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Persistent Slabs, Storm Slabs and Cornices.

Avalanche Canada ccampbell, Avalanche Canada

Intense sun exposure will maintain the potential for large destructive avalanches. Conservative terrain choices with low overhead exposure are essential.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Freezing levels are uncertain on Wednesday

Weather Forecast

TUESDAY and WEDNESDAY: Mainly sunny and dry with isolated valley cloud dissipating throughout the day. Freezing levels reaching 1500m and light variable winds. THURSDAY: Mainly sunny and dry with isolated valley cloud dissipating throughout the day. A temperature inversion is expected to result in above freezing temperatures well into alpine elevations Winds should remain generally light from the south.

Avalanche Summary

Reports from Sunday include more evidence of natural wind slab avalanches and cornice failures from Saturday, as well as ongoing natural cornice and wind slab activity up to Size 3.5. Human triggering was also reported with skier triggered storm and wind slab avalanches up to Size 1.5 and explosives triggering up to Size 3, a few of which failed on surface hoar down 60-70cm.

Snowpack Summary

10-20cm of new snow on Sunday night buried surface hoar and/or sun crust in most places. Weaknesses exist within 60-90 cm of settled recent storm snow, which is sitting on a crust buried on February 10th. In some areas there is a weak layer of surface hoar at the interface between the storm snow and the crust. The bond between the crust or surface hoar remains suspect. Moderate winds have created areas of wind slab in the lee of west or southwest winds that may be close to a metre deep. Wind slabs in motion may trigger the persistent weak layer on the crust and result in wide propagations and very large avalanches. Surface hoar buried in early January now lies up to 200cm below the surface and has become less of a concern. Possible triggers for this deep and destructive layer include a large cornice fall, strong sunshine, or significant warming.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
A weak layer of surface hoar and/or crust down 70-90cm remains susceptible to large triggers such as cornice falls or smaller avalanches stepping down. Wide fracture propagations are likely.
Choose conservative lines and watch for clues of instability.>Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 5

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Recent storm snow is highly sensitive to human triggering and particularly deep and touchy on wind-loaded slopes.
Avoid freshly wind loaded features.>Be cautious of sluffing in steep terrain.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Large and fragile cornices are will likely continue to fall of ridgecrests with sun exposure and temperature fluctuations. Not only are they a hazard in themselves, but also a heavy trigger for slabs on the slope below.
Cornices become weak with daytime heating. >Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 4

Valid until: Feb 23rd, 2016 2:00PM