Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 13th, 2018 4:31PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada jmcbride, Avalanche Canada

New snow and strong winds Friday night will form fresh storm slabs.  These will likely be most reactive in wind-loaded areas and where a crust has been buried.  Also watch for sluffing in steep terrain.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain

Weather Forecast

TONIGHT: Mostly cloudy, flurries. Accumulation 10-25 cm. Ridge wind strong to extreme, southwest. Alpine temperature near -5. Freezing level 1400 m.SATURDAY: Mostly cloudy, flurries. Accumulation up to 5 cm. Ridge wind strong easing to moderate, southwest. Alpine temperature near -5. Freezing level 1600 m.SUNDAY: Cloudy, flurries. Accumulation 10-15 cm. Ridge wind light, southeast. Alpine temperature near -5. Freezing level 1600 m.MONDAY: Cloudy, flurries. Accumulation 5-10 cm. Ridge wind light, east. Alpine temperature near -5. Freezing level 1500 m.

Avalanche Summary

Thursday pockets of reactive wind slab up to size 1 in alpine lees were reported, as well as skier-triggered, loose, wet avalanches to size 1.5 on solar aspects up to 2100m, and below 1900m on north aspects. There were also reports from neighboring Glacier National Park on Thursday of a loose wet size 2 on a south aspect at 2100 m, and a size 4 wind slab that occurred overnight and is thought to have been cornice triggered on a north aspect at 2800 m.On Wednesday there were reports of wind slab activity on northerly aspects limited to the recent storm snow as well as loose wet activity on south-facing slopes.Tuesday there was a report of a natural size 2 wind slab avalanche that was observed on a north facing feature at 2800 m.On Monday natural loose wet avalanches to size 2 were reported on all aspects with the exception of north between 1500 and 2500 m. A skier triggered size 1.5 storm slab was reported from a west/northwest facing feature between 1800 and 2200, failing on a crust. And riders near Blue Lake also triggered a size 2 slab avalanche on buried surface hoar on a north aspect at 2000 m. Read MIN report here.

Snowpack Summary

A thin surface crust is now present on all aspects to at least 2300 m. This crust likely goes even higher on south facing aspects, while 5-15 cm of cold snow can be found on high elevation north facing aspects. There are now a few different crusts in the upper 50 cm of the snowpack, with only the most recently crust posing a concern in wind-loaded areas. There is some lingering concern around the mid-March Persistent Weak Layer (PWL) in the alpine where it is found 60 to 110 cm below the surface. This buried crust/surface hoar interface was widely reactive last week, but has not produced any avalanche activity in the last few days. It is likely trending towards dormancy, but we need to keep it in the back of our minds as it is capable of producing large avalanches should it be triggered (think larger triggers such as; sleds, step-down from a surface avalanche or, a cornice collapse).Deeper persistent weak layers from December and January are dormant at this time.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
New snow and strong winds will likely form touchy slabs that are poorly bonded to crusts below. Avoid wind-loaded and cross-loaded slopes at treeline and above where these slabs may be especially deep and reactive.
Sluffs may be easy to trigger in steep terrain that is sheltered from the windAvoid all avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind, or rain.Use caution in lee areas in the alpine and treeline. Storm snow and wind may form deep slabs.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Warming temperatures and a bit of sun may destabilize the new snow and initiate loose wet avalanche activity, especially on steep south facing features. The likelihood of cornice failures also increases with sun and warming.
Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet.Use caution above cliffs and terrain traps where loose avalanches may have severe consequences.Cornices become weak with daytime heating. Avoid traveling on slopes below them.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Apr 14th, 2018 2:00PM