Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 5th, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Cornices and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada rbuhler, Avalanche Canada

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The recent storm snow is expected to remain reactive to human triggering, especially in wind-loaded terrain. With extended sun exposure on Wednesday, any unconsolidated storm snow may settle into a more cohesive slab and become increasingly reactive. 

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the timing or intensity of solar radiation and its effect on the snowpack. Uncertainty is due to the limited number of field observations.

Weather Forecast

A ridge of high pressure brings sunny conditions for Wednesday morning but cloud from a storm system impacting the north coast may spill into the region by the afternoon. There is currently model uncertainty regarding how much cloud or sun the region will see Wednesday afternoon with one showing full sun and the other showing substantial cloud.

Tuesday Night: Mainly clear, moderate NW wind easing overnight, freezing level at valley bottom. 

Wednesday: Mainly sunny in the morning, a chance of increasing cloud cover in the afternoon, light SW wind, freezing level high around 1700 m.

Thursday: A mix of sun and cloud, light to moderate SW wind, freezing level high around 2500 m.

Thursday night and Friday: Precipitation 5-20 mm, a chance of sunny breaks in the afternoon, moderate to strong SW wind, freezing level falling to around 1400 m. 

Avalanche Summary

An early report from Tuesday includes observations of a few natural size 1 storm slabs in the Coquihalla area. 

On Monday, numerous natural storm slabs up to size 2.5 were reported in the north of the region, many of which likely occurred Sunday overnight during the peak of the storm. These were mainly on northwest through northeast aspects resulting from wind loading and were typically around 40 cm thick. Skiers and explosives also triggered a few small storm slabs in the north of the region. No new avalanches were reported in the south of the region but the number of observers is now very limited. 

Snowpack Summary

The recent storm typically produced 30-50 cm of new snow in the north of the region and 40-70 cm in the south of the region. This storm snow has buried a firm crust which extends to mountain top on solar aspects and to around 2200 m on northerly aspects. Strong to extreme southwest wind has redistributed the new storm snow in exposed, high elevation terrain forming wind slabs and developing large cornices. Windward slopes have been scoured down to the crust and the alpine snow surface is expected to be highly variable. 

The middle and lower snowpack are generally strong and well bonded. 

Terrain and Travel

  • Continue to make conservative terrain choices while the storm snow settles and stabilizes.
  • Minimize exposure to sun-exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.
  • Pay attention to cornices and give them a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

The recent storm snow is expected to remain reactive to human-triggering on Wednesday, especially in wind exposed terrain and on steep, convex or unsupported terrain features. 

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices

Cornices have grown large during the recent storm and may be fragile on Wednesday, especially with extended exposure to the sun. Falling cornices are a likely trigger for slab avalanches on the slopes below. 

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, North West.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet

Loose wet avalanches should be expected from steep, sun-exposed slopes during extended periods of sun exposure. 

Aspects: South East, South, South West, West.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Apr 6th, 2022 4:00PM