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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Apr 6th, 2015–Apr 7th, 2015

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

Kananaskis.

Solar radiation is very intense at this time of year. Start your trip early and finish early to take advantage of the overnight freeze. Good skiing is found on northerly aspects at higher elevations.

Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

Tuesday will bring cloudy skies with some sunny periods. No precipitation is expected and alpine temperatures should reach a high of -3 °C. Winds will be light from the northwest at 10 km/h. The freezing level should climb to 2000 metres. The rest of the week looks mostly sunny with light winds and freezing levels near 2200m.

Avalanche Summary

A few small loose dry avalanches were observed today on all aspects in steep alpine terrain.

Snowpack Summary

The recent storm snow has settled out to between 25 and 30cm at treeline elevations. This sits on a wide variety of previous surfaces including crusts in many locations. Field teams observed planar shears in the moderate range below the recent storm snow in snowpack tests today. Soft wind slabs are present in isolated alpine terrain, particularly in lee and cross-loaded features. Solar aspects have a new sun crust on the surface up to at least 2700m. These crusts remained frozen today due to cloudy skies and cool temperatures, but any input of solar radiation was triggering loose wet slides and producing moist snow yesterday.

Problems

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Deep Persistent Slabs

Deep Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a thick cohesive layer of hard snow (a slab), when the bond breaks between the slab and an underlying persistent weak layer deep in the snowpack. The most common persistent weak layers involved in deep, persistent slabs are depth hoar or facets surrounding a deeply buried crust. Deep Persistent Slabs are typically hard to trigger, are very destructive and dangerous due to the large mass of snow involved, and can persist for months once developed. They are often triggered from areas where the snow is shallow and weak, and are particularly difficult to forecast for and manage.