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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Mar 7th, 2020–Mar 8th, 2020

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

South Coast Inland.

Slabs formed from Thursday's snow may take a bit more time to bond, particularly in wind-loaded terrain features. Should the sun pop out, it could destabilize sun-exposed slopes and large cornices will weaken.

Confidence

High - Confidence is due to a stable weather pattern with little change expected.

Weather Forecast

SATURDAY NIGHT: Mostly cloudy with isolated flurries, accumulation 2 to 5 cm, light north wind, alpine temperature -10 C.

SUNDAY: Mix of sun and cloud, light northwest wind, alpine temperature -10 C, freezing level 900 m.

MONDAY: Clear skies, light west wind, alpine temperature -10 C, freezing level 1000 m.

TUESDAY: Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 2 to 5 cm, moderate southwest wind, alpine temperature -6 C, freezing level 1200 m.

Avalanche Summary

On Friday, explosives triggered cornices and 20 cm slabs within the recent storm snow, producing small (size 1 to 1.5) up to large (size 2) avalanches. The avalanches were on west to north aspects and at alpine elevations. A persistent slab avalanche was triggered by a rider in the northern part of the region, likely releasing on the surface hoar layer described in the Snowpack Summary. The avalanche was large (size 2), in alpine terrain, and on a northerly aspect.

Natural avalanche activity is expected to taper with a calmer weather pattern. The exception is during periods of strong sun, where the storm snow on sun-exposed slopes could moisten and form loose avalanches. Human triggering of the storm and wind slabs may remain possible this weekend until the snow bonds to previous surfaces.

Snowpack Summary

Thursday's storm dropped around 15 to 25 cm of snow across the region. The snow fell with strong south to southwest wind, forming wind slabs in lee terrain features at treeline and alpine elevations. In sheltered terrain, the snow is likely consolidating into a storm slab and starting to bond to underlying surfaces.

A weak layer of surface hoar crystals and/or faceted grains may be found around 40 to 80 cm deep on northerly aspects at treeline and lower alpine elevations. The layer may have been destroyed by strong wind immediately before burial on February 22nd, but it may still exist in sheltered terrain features. Where it exists, it has been reactive in some snowpack tests but not others, suggesting spatial variation. This persistent weak layer warrants investigation and a conservative terrain use strategy. Check out the latest forecaster blog that offers a deeper dive into these conditions.

In the northern part of the region (i.e., Duffey/Hurley/Goldbridge), a deep instability may linger at the base of the snowpack. It has not produced an avalanche since February 17th. Human-triggering is unlikely, though if one were to trigger the layer, it would likely be in a thin, shallow, rocky spot. A large load, such as from a cornice fall, or rapidly changing weather have the potential to trigger this layer.

Terrain and Travel

  • Carefully evaluate steep lines for wind slabs.
  • Surface hoar distribution is highly variable. Avoid generalizing your observations.
  • If triggered, wind slabs avalanches may step down to deeper layers resulting in larger avalanches.
  • Pay attention to cornices and give them a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges.
  • Minimize exposure to sun-exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.