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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Apr 1st, 2014–Apr 2nd, 2014

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

Northwest Coastal.

Confidence

Fair - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Synopsis: A frontal system approaches the North Coast on Wednesday leading to clouds and precipitation developing Wednesday afternoon. Light/locally moderate snowfall is expected through the forecast period.Wednesday: Freezing Level: 500m - 1100m; Precipitation: 2:11mm - 2:15cm; Wind: Treeline: Light, SW | Ridgetop: Moderate, SWThursday: Freezing Level: 600m - 1200m; Precipitation: 2:9mm - 2:10cm; Wind: Treeline: Strong, S | Ridgetop: Extreme, SWFriday: Freezing Level: 800 - 1300m Precipitation: 1:5mm - 1:7cm; Wind: Treeline: Light, SW | Ridgetop: Strong, W

Avalanche Summary

A large rock fall event on a north facing alpine feature initiated a size 3.5 avalanche that failed on the early February persistent weak layer. Several smaller loose snow avalanches to size 2 were running in the recent storm snow on steep solar aspects too.

Snowpack Summary

It's starting to feel like spring in the NW. Valley temps are creeping into the double digits during the day, and there are reports of the top 15 cm of the snowpack becoming moist during daytime heating.The last significant shot of snow was on March 27th, 10 - 15 fell on March 30th. This new snow rests on top of a haggard old surface composed of old wind slab, melt freeze crust, and faceted old snow. Ongoing melt freeze cycles will likely help to heal any surface instabilities.The early March layer can be found down 75 - 100cm and is composed of facets/surface hoar on shady aspects and facets/crust on southerly aspects. I suspect this layer has been the culprit in the human triggered avalanches from March 27/28 that are being reported on the Balktalk Facebook Page.The early February crust/facet/surface hoar combo is down 150 - 200cm, and I suspect it's gone mostly dormant for now.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Deep Persistent Slabs

Deep Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a thick cohesive layer of hard snow (a slab), when the bond breaks between the slab and an underlying persistent weak layer deep in the snowpack. The most common persistent weak layers involved in deep, persistent slabs are depth hoar or facets surrounding a deeply buried crust. Deep Persistent Slabs are typically hard to trigger, are very destructive and dangerous due to the large mass of snow involved, and can persist for months once developed. They are often triggered from areas where the snow is shallow and weak, and are particularly difficult to forecast for and manage.