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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Jan 19th, 2022–Jan 20th, 2022

Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

North Rockies.

New snow and extreme wind will create very dangerous conditions in parts of the region that recieve more than 25 cm of new snow. The danger will be the greatest on wind-affected slopes at upper elevations.

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the track & intensity of the incoming weather system.

Weather Forecast

WEDNESDAY NIGHT: Stormy weather with 10-20 cm around Pine Pass, Torpy, Kakwa, and McBride and less than 5 cm along the eastern slopes, strong to extreme wind from the southwest, treeline temperatures around -10 C.

THURSDAY: Snowfall continues with another 10-20 cm along the western slopes and less than 5 cm along the eastern slopes, strong wind from the west, treeline temperatures around -5 C with freezing level staying near valley bottom.

FRIDAY: Cloudy with isolated flurries bringing trace amounts of snow, strong wind from the west, treeline temperatures warm to -2 with freezing level quickly climbing to 1200 m in the afternoon.

SATURDAY: Mostly cloudy, strong wind from the west, freezing level climbs to 1800 m in the afternoon.

Avalanche Summary

Monday's storm resulted in variable amounts of avalanche activity across the region. Reports from the McGregors where there was more snowfall suggest there were a cycle of large (size 2-3) storm slab avalanches above 1500 m, while in the drier eastern slopes of the region activity was limited to a few smaller size 1-2 wind slabs in lee terrain.

A similar pattern can be expected on Thursday with the incoming storm looking to deliver a wide range of snowfall amounts across the region.

Snowpack Summary

Snowpack conditions will be variable across the region on Thursday, with 20-40 cm of new snow expected along the western slopes and only 5-10 cm along the eastern slopes. Expect widespread storm slab problems in areas with more than 25 cm of new snow. In other parts of the region you can expect strong to extreme wind to form reactive wind slabs in lee terrain.

The incoming snow is falling on heavily wind-affected surfaces above 1500 m, while lower elevations have breakable crusts near the surface. This recent MIN report describes the various hard surfaces the incoming snow is falling on.

The lower snowpack is generally strong and bonded, with one or multiple crusts near the ground. We suspect the lower snowpack could be weak in shallow rocky wind-affected slopes east of the divide.

Terrain and Travel

  • Dial back your terrain choices if you are seeing more than 25cm of new snow.
  • Avoid freshly wind loaded features, especially near ridge crests, roll-overs and in steep terrain.
  • Travel in alpine terrain is not recommended.
  • Choose simple, low-angle, well supported terrain without convexities.

Problems

Storm Slabs

Storm Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer (a slab) of new snow that breaks within new snow or on the old snow surface. Storm-slabs typically last between a few hours and few days (following snowfall). Storm-slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.