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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Apr 21st, 2012–Apr 22nd, 2012

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.

Regions

Kananaskis.

Very high freezing levels expected over the next few days (up to 3100m). Avalanche danger will be largely dependent on the quality of the overnight freeze. Spring-time conditions call for early starts and early finishes.

Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

Variable cloud will push into the region on Sunday, with moderate to strong SW winds. Temperatures will climb and freezing levels are forecasted to hit 3100m. No precipitation is expected.

Avalanche Summary

A few solar triggered loose snow avalanches were observed on steep solar aspects today.

Snowpack Summary

Well settled spring snowpack with crusts on all aspects and elevations except true north aspects where crusts exist below 2400m on average. Melt-freeze cycles occurring daily and the snowpack continues to settle. Isolated pockets of wind slab up to 30cm deep are found in cross loaded terrain and immediately below ridgeline on lee features in the alpine. Cornices are sagging in some locations.

Problems

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Deep Persistent Slabs

Deep Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a thick cohesive layer of hard snow (a slab), when the bond breaks between the slab and an underlying persistent weak layer deep in the snowpack. The most common persistent weak layers involved in deep, persistent slabs are depth hoar or facets surrounding a deeply buried crust. Deep Persistent Slabs are typically hard to trigger, are very destructive and dangerous due to the large mass of snow involved, and can persist for months once developed. They are often triggered from areas where the snow is shallow and weak, and are particularly difficult to forecast for and manage.