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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 22nd, 2015–Feb 23rd, 2015

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

South Rockies.

Isolated pockets of wind slab in unusual locations may become more susceptible to human triggering as upper elevation temperatures warm Monday afternoon.

Confidence

Fair - Freezing levels are uncertain on Monday

Weather Forecast

Monday: Clear skies, light N winds, no precipitation, freezing level rising to 1700m. Tuesday: Increasing cloud cover, light W winds at valley bottom, strong NW winds at ridgetop. No precipitation, freezing level rising to 1500m. Tuesday Night: 5 to 10cm, freezing level at Valley Bottom. Wednesday: Broken skies, light variable winds, 1 to 2cm, freezing level at valley bottom.

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanches have been reported recently.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 10 cm of new snow may now cover a thick, solid crust that extents up to 2100m and firm wind pressed surface higher than that. The recent winds have been light to moderate from the northeast and I suspect that you may find isolated fresh wind slabs forming in reverse loaded lee features on southern aspects. Below 2100m the crust is effectively capping the snowpack and protecting a couple of buried persistent week layers. Two layers of surface hoar can be found down between 50 and 80cm. Recent snow pack test indicate that these layers are unlikely to fail but could propagate widely if they do. I suspect that at upper elevations where these layers are not protected by the surface crust it may still be possible to trigger an avalanche from a thin or rocky spot. The mid-December crust is becoming harder to find but where it does exist (mainly at treeline elevations) it is over a meter down.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.