Wind Slabs
- Alpine
- Treeline
- Below treeline
- Likelihood
- Possible
- Size
- 1–2
Look and feel for subtle changes in the snow above treeline like stiffer snow near the surface or in the upper snowpack. Watch out if you find punchy, softer layer underneath. Keep an eye out for "red flag" warning signs like shooting cracks or whumphing collapses. If you find any of these clues, move to lower-angled slopes, windward terrain, or lower-elevations.
Avalanches are becoming harder to trigger, though not impossible. The most likely scenario would be triggering a small, shallow pocket of snow, transported by the wind at the end of last week. These avalanches may be just big enough to be of consequence if they push you into rocks or off of a cliff. Less likely, but very dangerous, would be triggering older, deeper drifted slabs that rest on facets in the lower half to third of the snowpack. The resulting avalanche could be big enough to kill you. This structure may be located in very specific to isolated areas above treeline, where drifts formed around Thanksgiving. I found this snowpack structure after being surprised by a large collapse around 7,600ft on a southwest aspect near the Highway 20 hairpin, just east of Washington Pass.
(12/3/2022)
Very shallow 2-3" chunks of wind slabs could be initiated on kickturns above treeline. Hairpin valley, SW, 7,500ft.
Photo: Josh Hirshberg