Regions
Northwest Inland.
Wednesdays storm is expected to be quite mild, but there is much uncertainty surrounding the March 09 Surface Hoar and how it will respond to additional loading The danger rating will quickly rise to high at tree line if it snows more than 15cm.
Confidence
Poor - Due to limited field observations
Weather Forecast
Synopsis: A low pressure system approaches from the SW which will likely deliver meager amounts of snow and strong winds to the NW Inland. A trailing cold front will keep freezing levels near valley bottom for the duration of the forecast period. Wednesday: Freezing Level: 500m. Precipitation: 5 /10mm – 5/15cm Wind: moderate gusting strong SWWednesday night: Isolated flurries. 0 – 5 cm expected.Thursday: Clear skies. Freezing Level: Valley Bottom. No precipitation. Wind: Moderate NWFriday: Clear skies. Freezing Level: Valley Bottom. No precipitation. Wind: Moderate NW
Avalanche Summary
Numerous skier controlled avalanches up to size 1 failing on the March 09 surface hoar were reported from the greater region on Monday. On Saturday, a size 2 avalanche was triggered remotely on a south aspect at 1800 m. This avalanche ran on the new snow/crust interface. On Friday, a size 2 remote-triggered avalanche was reported from a west aspect at 1450 m, likely failing on the March 9th surface hoar layer down around 50 cm. Another human-triggered avalanche was reported on Friday from a north aspect slope.
Snowpack Summary
20-40 cm of recent storm snow rests on a variety of old snow surfaces, including crusts, previous wind slabs and surface hoar (buried March 9th). Warmer temperatures and recent winds have now set this new snow into a reactive slab. The March 9th surface hoar layer is reported to be very touchy and appears to exist at all elevations and on a variety of aspects. I suspect cornices have become well-developed and could easily become unstable with daytime heating. The mid snowpack is generally well settled and strong.
Problems
Storm Slabs
Storm Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer (a slab) of new snow that breaks within new snow or on the old snow surface. Storm-slabs typically last between a few hours and few days (following snowfall). Storm-slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.
Cornices
Cornice Fall is the release of an overhanging mass of snow that forms as the wind moves snow over a sharp terrain feature, such as a ridge, and deposits snow on the downwind (leeward) side. Cornices range in size from small wind drifts of soft snow to large overhangs of hard snow that are 30 feet (10 meters) or taller. They can break off the terrain suddenly and pull back onto the ridge top and catch people by surprise even on the flat ground above the slope. Even small cornices can have enough mass to be destructive and deadly. Cornice Fall can entrain loose surface snow or trigger slab avalanches.