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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Jan 10th, 2022–Jan 11th, 2022

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

South Coast Inland.

New snow, warming temperatures and strong winds will increase avalanche danger. Keep terrain selection conservative and reduce your exposure to overhead hazard during heavy snow and rain. 

In localized areas that receive more than 30cm of new snow, avalanche danger is HIGH

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the timing, track, & intensity of the incoming weather system.

Weather Forecast

A series of fronts moves inland creating warm, wet and windy conditions.

MONDAY: 5-20cm overnight with freezing levels around 1500m. Strong southwest winds. 

TUESDAY: Freezing levels rise between 1700-2000m with 5-20cm expected above, rain below. Strong southwest winds continue.

WEDNESDAY: Freezing levels remain above 2000m with 5-10cm expected above. Strong southwest winds. 

THURSDAY: The front exits leaving clearing skies and no precipitation expected. Freezing levels rise above 2000m, with light easterly winds. 

Avalanche Summary

The incoming storm is expected to create storm slabs that are reactive to human triggers at high elevations. Low elevations will see heavy rain on snow, creating conditions that are primed for wet loose avalanches.

Over the last few days, natural and skier triggered wind slabs were observed at treeline and above. At lower elevations several loose wet avalanches were observed on south facing slopes with the sun and rising temperatures. 

Snowpack Summary

Mixed precipitation and warm temperatures will create a wet and saturated snow surface with little cohesion at lower elevations. At higher elevations strong winds will load dense snow into wind affected features lee to the strong southwest winds. 

This recent precipitation adds to the 50+ cm of snow that has fallen since January 1, which may overly sugary faceted grains that formed during the cold spell in late December.

Around 80 to 200 cm deep, a weak layer of faceted grains may be found above a melt-freeze crust that formed in early December. The layer is most prominent between 1700 and 2100 m. Observed avalanches on this layer are sporadic and isolated. The most likely place to trigger it would be in thin, rocky snowpack areas. The lower snowpack is well-settled and strong.

Terrain and Travel

  • Use increased caution at all elevations. Storm snow is forming touchy slabs.
  • Be alert to conditions that change with elevation and wind exposure.
  • A moist or wet snow surface, pinwheeling and natural avalanches are all indicators of a weakening snowpack.
  • If triggered loose wet avalanches may step down to deeper layers resulting in larger avalanches.

Problems

Storm Slabs

Storm Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer (a slab) of new snow that breaks within new snow or on the old snow surface. Storm-slabs typically last between a few hours and few days (following snowfall). Storm-slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.