Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 21st, 2017 3:54PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada shorton, Avalanche Canada

Although conditions have improved, professionals and experienced riders are still making conservative terrain choices because of the potential for large persistent slab avalanches.

Summary

Confidence

High - Due to the number and quality of field observations

Weather Forecast

SUNDAY: Sunny with cloudy periods, light southeast winds, alpine temperatures around -5.MONDAY: Mix of sun and cloud, light west winds, alpine temperatures around -5.TUESDAY: Cloudy with scattered flurries along the coast, moderate southwest winds, freezing level rising to 500 m with alpine temperatures around -3.

Avalanche Summary

Evidence of widespread natural activity during last week's storm has been reported throughout the region. In the southern part of the region, size 2 to 3 avalanches released in the storm snow as well as on deeper surface hoar layers (likely the January 5th). Avalanches will become less likely at lower elevations as the wet snow freezes, however triggering storm and persistent slabs will remain possible at higher elevations.

Snowpack Summary

A warm wet storm delivered 40-60 cm of heavy snow in the south of the region, with freezing levels reaching 1200 m. Expect to find storm slabs at higher elevations, particularly on wind-loaded northeast slopes. At lower elevations, moist snow is freezing into a hard crust. At this point there is some uncertainty as to how deeper persistent weak layers are responding to the recent loading and warming. Several weak surface hoar and facet interfaces were reactive during the storm, but have shown signs gaining strength since. This includes the January 5th layer about 50 cm deep and the December 25th layer up to a metre deep. These are not typical conditions for this coastal region, and it will take more time to gain confidence about the distribution and likelihood of triggering these deeply buried weak layers.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Recent storm snow has settled into slabs that will be most reactive at higher elevations and on wind-loaded features.
If triggered the storm/wind slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.Use caution on open slopes and convex rolls

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
It may still be possible to trigger avalanches on buried weak layers (Dec 25, Dec 30, Jan 5th, Jan 12th surface hoar) ... or have a smaller avalanche 'step down' and trigger deeper instabilities.
Be aware of the potential for wide propagations.Be aware of thin areas that may propogate to deeper instabilites.Use conservative route selection, choose moderate angled and supported terrain with low consequence.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Jan 22nd, 2017 2:00PM