Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 27th, 2016 8:53AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jlammers, Avalanche Canada

Heavy precipitation will continue to test weak layers and keep the Avalanche Danger HIGH.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Freezing levels are uncertain on Thursday

Weather Forecast

Up to 30mm of precipitation is forecast for Wednesday night with another 5-10cm of snow expected on Thursday. Ridgetop winds will remain extreme from the southwest while freezing levels will drop throughout the day from 1600m to about 1000m. On Friday and Saturday the region will see light flurries, significantly decreased winds and freezing levels around 700m.

Avalanche Summary

On Tuesday observations were somewhat limited due to weather; however, professional operators in the region were still reporting fairly widespread explosive and naturally triggered storm and persistent slab avalanches to size 2.5. Many of the avalanches were suspected to have failed on the January 9th surface hoar. With the current wet and stormy conditions I suspect further observations will be limited, but we can expect new storm slab activity at elevations where precipitation falls as snow. More importantly, precipitation will add stress to buried persistent weak layers and will increase the likelihood of destructive persistent slab avalanches.

Snowpack Summary

A warm, wet and windy storm is forming dense new storm slabs at higher elevations while rain is saturating surfaces at lower elevations. The January 9th surface hoar/facet layer is down 70-120 cm in most places, and seems most concerning at and below treeline. Around the same depth you may also find a surface hoar/facet interface from around New Years. Ongoing reports of remote triggering, whumpfing, and sudden shears in snowpack tests are all indications that these layers are touchy and could propagate well if triggered. Deeper weaknesses are generally considered to be dormant.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Be alert to conditions that change with elevation.>Stay off recent wind loaded areas until the slope has had a chance to stabilize.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
A warm, wet and windy storm has overloaded persistent weak layers which lie more than 100cm below the surface. Even if the storm tapers-off on Thursday, I'd give the snowpack a few days to adjust to the new load before pushing into steeper terrain.
Be careful with low angle slopes that may not normally be a concern.>Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.>Avoid all avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind, or rain.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 6

Valid until: Jan 28th, 2016 2:00PM