Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 3rd, 2014 11:27AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Northwest Coastal.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Synopsis: Friday looks cool and dry, and then a series of weak systems should deliver small amounts of precipitation through the weekend. There's potential for significant precipitation, extreme winds and freezing levels in excess of 2000m beginning Sunday night.Friday: Freezing Level: 700 - 1100m Precipitation: Trace; Wind: Treeline: Light, SW | Ridgetop: Moderate, SWSaturday: Freezing Level: 900m - 1300m; Precipitation: 1:10mm - 1:15cm; Wind: Treeline: Moderate, S/SW | Ridgetop: Strong, SWSunday: Freezing Level: 1000m - 1200m; Precipitation: Trace; Wind: Treeline: Moderate, SW | Ridgetop: Strong, W/SW

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanche activity to report from Wednesday. I suspect that activity ramped up Thursday, look for details in tomorrow's discussion.On Tuesday there was one report of a remotely triggered size 2 wind slab avalanche on a NE facing aspect at 1500m. This location had previously slid on the early February crust/facet/surface hoar combo. Isolated loose wet avalanches to size 1.5 were also reported from steep southerly terrain.On Monday a large rock fall event initiated a size 3.5 avalanche that failed on the early February persistent weak layer. Several smaller loose snow avalanches to size 2 were running in the recent storm snow on steep solar aspects too.

Snowpack Summary

The storm has produced 15 - 25cm of new snow as of Thursday afternoon. This snow rests on surface hoar, small grained facets and melt freeze crusts.Previous to Thursday's snow, it was starting to feel like spring in the NW. Valley temps have been creeping into the double digits during the day, and there are reports of the top 15 cm of the snowpack regularly becoming moist with daytime heating.Prior to the snowfall Thursday, the last significant shot of snow was on March 27th, another 10 - 15 fell on March 30th. This old storm snow rests on top of a haggard old surface composed of old wind slab, melt freeze crust, and faceted old snow. I suspect the ongoing melt freeze cycles have largely healed any instabilities associated with this interface.The early March layer can be found down 75 - 100cm and is composed of facets/surface hoar on shady aspects and facets/crust on southerly aspects. The early February crust/facet/surface hoar combo is down 150 - 200cm, and I suspect it's gone mostly dormant for now.

Problems

Storm Slabs

New snow driven by strong ridge top winds has likely created touchy slabs at and above treeline. This snow is not expected to bond well to the current crust/surface hoar combo and will likely remain sensitive to human triggering Friday.

Stick to simple terrain and be aware of what is above you at all times.>Avoid exposure to terrain traps where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.>Avoid all avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind, or rain.>Minimize exposure to overhead avalanche terrain, large avalanches may reach run out zones.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Deep Persistent Slabs

Two buried weak layers exist in the snowpack. These weak layers could be activated by cornice fall, a smaller surface avalanche in motion, or a rider finding the sweet spot, which would be most likely in steep rocky terrain.

Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried facets and surface hoar.>Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>Be aware of thin areas that may propogate to deeper instabilites.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

3 - 7

Valid until: Apr 4th, 2014 2:00PM