Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 9th, 2014 10:00AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Deep Persistent Slabs and Loose Wet.

swerner, Avalanche Canada

Northwest Inland.

The ongoing storm is driving the Danger Ratings. Persistent weak layers could possibly re-awaken, initiating large and destructive avalanches.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain on Saturday

Weather Forecast

Another frontal system over the North Coast will continue to bring light precipitation and rising freezing levels 800-1300 m on Thursday/ Friday. The weekend looks to get very warm and sunny.Thursday: Higher elevations could receive up to 20 cm. Rain at lower elevations. Ridgetop winds light gusting strong from the SW. Freezing levels 1300 m.Friday: Mix of sun and cloud with flurries. Ridgetop winds moderate from the NW. Freezing levels rising to 1000 m. Saturday: A mix of sun and cloud. Alpine temperatures near 2.0 degrees. Ridgetop winds light from the NE. Freezing levels near 1800 m

Avalanche Summary

A widespread natural avalanche cycle continued on Tuesday and I suspect will continue through the forecast period.

Snowpack Summary

20-30 cm of new snow fell at upper elevations and up to 40 mm of rain below treeline. The new snow fell onto a variety of old snow surfaces consisting of surface hoar, facets and melt freeze crusts. Strong SW winds have likely built thick wind slabs on leeward aspects and a poor bond currently exists.At lower elevations (Some treeline and below treeline), the snowpack is moist and/ or wet, saturated and weak until it cools and forms a crust.Two persistent weak interfaces exist deeper in the snowpack. The early March layer can be found down 75 - 100cm. The early February crust/facet/surface hoar combo is down 150 - 200cm. Recently, these layers have become overloaded with the new load from snow, rain and warmer temperatures. They must remain on your radar.

Problems

Storm Slabs

New snow driven by strong ridge top winds has likely created touchy slabs. The new snow is not expected to bond well to the current crust/surface hoar combo and natural avalanche activity is likely. Cornices are large and weak.

Avoid all avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind, or rain.>Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Deep Persistent Slabs

Two buried weak layers exist in the snowpack. These weak layers could be activated by cornice fall, a surface avalanche in motion, a rider finding the sweet spot, or new load from snow/ rain/ wind.

Avoid exposure to overhead avalanche terrain, large avalanches may reach the end of run out zones.>Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried facets and surface hoar.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

3 - 7

Loose Wet

With warmer temperatures, limited overnight re-freeze and rain forecast, loose wet avalanches are likely.

Avoid slopes when temperatures rise and the surface snow becomes moist or wet and shows signs of instability, like pinwheels and natural avalanches.>Avoid exposure to terrain traps where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Apr 10th, 2014 2:00PM