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Avalanche Forecast

Jan 27th, 2022–Jan 28th, 2022
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be low
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low

Regions: North Rockies.

Lingering wind slabs remain the primary concern with ongoing strong winds at higher elevations. Wind slabs are most likely to be triggered in steep, unsupported, and/or convex terrain features.

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the extreme variability of wind effect on the snowpack.

Weather Forecast

The ridge of high pressure is expected to break down late Friday before a relatively weak storm system reaches the region Friday night bringing light snowfall for the weekend. The eastern slopes may see some warm air aloft on Friday with the alpine seeing temperatures slightly above freezing. 

Thursday Night: Mainly clear, moderate to strong SW wind, treeline temperature around -8 °C.

Friday: Increasing cloud cover, moderate to strong SW wind, treeline high around -4 °C.

Saturday: Light snowfall 3-6 cm, moderate to strong SW wind, treeline high around -3 °C.

Saturday night and Sunday: Snowfall 5-15 cm, moderate to strong SW-W wind, treeline high around -2 °C.

Avalanche Summary

On Wednesday, a size 2.5 wet slab was reported in the south of the region which was likely solar triggered on Monday or Tuesday. On Tuesday, explosives triggering numerous wind slabs up to size 3 in the south of the region. Some of these were failing down to the bedrock in extreme terrain features. A natural size 2 cornice-triggered wind slab was observed north of McBride. 

Snowpack Summary

The snow surface is highly wind affected in exposed terrain and wind slabs are lingering in leeward features. On steep solar aspects and at lower elevations, a melt-freeze crust may be found on the surface. In sheltered areas at treeline and below, a spotty layer of surface hoar has been reported in the south of the region. 

A thin crust may be found under the last week's snow down 20-30 cm, which was the main sliding surface for the wind slab cycle last weekend. Another crust is found down around 70 cm but has not shown recent reactivity. The lower snowpack is generally strong and bonded, with one or multiple crusts near the ground. We suspect the lower snowpack could be weak in shallow, rocky, wind-affected slopes east of the divide.

Terrain and Travel

  • Be careful as you transition into wind affected terrain.
  • Be careful with wind slabs, especially in steep, unsupported and/or convex terrain features.
  • Seek out sheltered terrain where new snow hasn't been wind-affected.

Avalanche Problems

Wind Slabs

Recent strong winds have formed slabs in exposed high elevation terrain. Wind slabs have been most reactive where they overlie a thin crust. Expect these lingering wind slabs to remain reactive to human triggering on steep, convex and/or unsupported terrain features. Continued slab development is possible with the ongoing strong winds where there is still loose surface snow available for wind transport. 

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible

Expected Size: 1 - 2