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Avalanche Forecast

Dec 18th, 2013–Dec 19th, 2013
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate

Regions: South Columbia.

Confidence

Fair

Weather Forecast

Thursday: Arctic air surges south giving colder and drier weather. Expect a mix of sun and cloud with increasing cloud later in the day. Alpine temperatures should be around -15 to -20. Winds are light to moderate from the northwest-west. Friday: Light snow should begin Thursday night with around 5 cm expected through Friday. The freezing level is at valley bottom and winds are moderate from the west-southwest. Saturday: Lingering flurries in the morning, then clearing. The freezing level is at valley bottom and winds are light from the northwest.

Avalanche Summary

There were no new reports of natural avalanches on Tuesday. On Monday several natural slab and skier controlled avalanches up to size 2 were reported. Most of these were fresh wind slabs or storm slabs from northerly terrain. Explosives control also produced a number of very large avalanches (up to size 4) in the far northern end of the region. A couple of these were reported to have failed on the October crust near the base of the snowpack.

Snowpack Summary

Strong westerly winds near ridgetop have created dense wind slabs in exposed lee terrain while scouring windward slopes. Mild temperatures have also promoted settlement and slab development. A weak layer of surface hoar, facetted snow, and/or a crust is now down 30-60 cm (deeper in northern sections). This layer has recently been reactive to riders and natural triggers and both cracking and whumpfing have been observed.The late-November interface, which consists of a sun crust on steep south facing slopes and surface hoar in sheltered areas, is buried 60-90cm below the surface and is generally considered to be "stubborn" to trigger. At the base of the snowpack the October crust is lurking in specific terrain, like north-facing alpine slopes with smooth ground cover.

Avalanche Problems

Wind Slabs

Recent strong westerly winds have created fresh wind slabs in exposed lee terrain and cross-loaded features. Rider triggering remains possible.
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>Avoid avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow and wind.>Use ridges or ribs to avoid pockets of wind loaded snow.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible - Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 4

Persistent Slabs

A buried persistent weak layer of facets, surface hoar, and/or a crust are buried by 40-60 cm of storm snow and may be susceptible to triggering by light load like skiers or riders.
Whumpfing, shooting cracks and recent avalanches are all strong inicators of unstable snowpack.>Choose conservative lines and watch for clues of instability.>Choose well supported terrain without convexities.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Possible - Likely

Expected Size: 2 - 4