Dashboard Regions Weather Stations Radar Alerts Glossary
Contact About
Log In

Register for an account and never miss a forecast again!

Register

Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 12th, 2022–Feb 13th, 2022

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

Kootenay Boundary.

Keep an eye on the temperatures and snow surface. The potential for warm air aloft could prevent any overnight recovery from taking place. If you are not travelling on a thick crust Then it may be possible to trigger the late January layer.

Confidence

Low - Uncertainty is due to how the snowpack will react to the forecast weather.

Weather Forecast

Saturday night: light west winds with a above freezing layer between 1300m and 2500m. no new snow expected.

Sunday: mix of sun and clouds with a above freezing layer between 1500m and 2500m.Light west winds.

Monday: light precipitation bringing up to 5cm of snow. Light west winds shifting to Moderate northwest. Freezing levels rising to 1300m.

Tuesday: a mix of sun and cloud with the possibility of some light flurries bringing trace amounts of snow. Freezing levels rising to 1500m. Light northwest winds.

Avalanche Summary

On Thursday two size 1 persistent slab avalanches were triggered by skiers on east aspects at treeline. In the southern part of the neighboring South Columbia region a vehicle triggered a size 3 avalanche at treeline running on the early December crust. This avalanche was on a northeast aspect and ran full path. 

On Wednesday a skier triggered a size 2 persistent slab avalanche just below a ridge top at 2100m on a northeast aspect. This avalanche ran on the late January surface hoar.

On Tuesday explosives triggered persistent slab avalanches up to size 3 on northeast aspects at 2200m. These avalanches ran on the late January surface hoar and showed substantial propagation.

On Monday numerous persistent slab avalanches to size 2.5 were observed in the treeline and below. triggers included cornice falls, ski cuts and naturals. Avalanches were observed on all aspects.

Snowpack Summary

A crust has formed on all aspects and elevations except high north terrain. This crust could soften throughout the day with rising temps and sun exposure. Recent strong wind from the southwest have formed wind slabs in exposed terrain at higher elevations. 

The January 30 interface is now typically down 20-40cm and consists of a melt-freeze crust at lower elevations and on solar aspects extending into the alpine and surface hoar in sheltered areas at and below treeline.  

The mid-January interface is now down around 40-70 cm and consists of a crust, facets, and/or surface hoar.   

The early-December crust/facet persistent weak layer is buried down 100-200 cm. It had been responsible for significant avalanche activity in this region during the first half of January but is now considered dormant. See this forecaster blog on how to manage this layer as it may come into play again later this season.

Terrain and Travel

  • Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of buried weak layers.
  • Look for signs of instability: whumphing, hollow sounds, shooting cracks, and recent avalanches.
  • Back off slopes as the surface becomes moist or wet with rising temperatures.
  • Avoid sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong, especially if snow is moist or wet
  • Be careful as you transition into wind affected terrain.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.