Confidence
Fair - Due to limited field observations
Weather Forecast
The previous unsettled weather pattern has taken a turn. A weak high pressure system builds in the wake of the approaching Pacific Frontal system bringing light snowfall amounts later in the afternoon on Christmas day.Christmas Day: Cloudy, with snow amounts near 5 cm accompanied by light Southerly ridgetop winds. Alpine temperatures near -11 and freezing levels at valley bottom through the forecast period.Wednesday: Cloudy with a trace of snow. Ridgetop winds moderate from the West and alpine temperatures near -10.Thursday: Scattered cloud and dry. Ridgetop winds light from the West and alpine temperatures near -12.
Avalanche Summary
On Sunday, explosive avalanche control initiated a loose snow avalanche size 1.5. Numerous skier controlled size 1.0 loose snow avalanches were also triggered on North-East aspects.
Snowpack Summary
The average storm slab depth is approximately 20 to 50 cm, and may be sensitive to rider triggers; especially in areas of wind effect on lee slopes and behind terrain features (spines, gullies, ridgelines). The most recent storm snow is low density and showing a poor bond (sluffing) on steeper terrain features. A large enough sluff may have enough force to push you around or even bury you, beware of terrain traps below you. Two crusts have been identified in the snowpack: one close to the ground that formed in early November and one around 90-110 cm below the surface, which formed in early December. At this point in time the Nov. crust seems to be dormant. Recent snowpack tests done on the December crust from the Harvey Pass Riding Area showed a moderate compression test failure, with a sudden collapse characteristic. Testing on that layer showed inconsistent results, but I feel value is there to keep that layer in the back of your mind. It may be stubborn to trigger, but the result would be a consequentially large avalanche. The mid pack is generally strong and well bonded.
Problems
Storm Slabs
Storm Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer (a slab) of new snow that breaks within new snow or on the old snow surface. Storm-slabs typically last between a few hours and few days (following snowfall). Storm-slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.
Loose Dry
Loose Dry avalanches are the release of dry unconsolidated snow and typically occur within layers of soft snow near the surface of the snowpack. These avalanches start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-dry avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs.