Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 11th, 2013 8:45AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Persistent Slabs and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada pmarshall, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair

Weather Forecast

Saturday: Mainly sunny and cool. Freezing level is at valley bottom with alpine temperatures around -12. Winds are light from the north-northwest. Sunday: A mix of sun and cloud. Freezing level remains at valley bottom. Winds are light to moderate from the north. Monday: A mix of sun and cloud. Alpine temperatures should rise during the day with an above freezing layer developing. Winds are moderate from the north. 

Avalanche Summary

There are reports of a widespread natural avalanche cycle from Tuesday night and Wednesday. Slab avalanches up to size 3 were observed, with many events occurring below treeline and failing on the early January surface hoar layer. There are also a couple reports of skier triggered avalanches up to size 2 and avalanches being triggered from a distance.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 15 cm of low density new snow sits on the previous 40-80 cm of storm snow from earlier in the week. Northerly outflow winds have produced pockets of new wind slabs in south facing terrain, and old dense wind slabs lurk below the surface on northerly aspects. A layer of surface hoar, facetted snow, and /or a crust exists at the base of the recent storm snow. Snowpack tests show that this interface is susceptible to human triggering and has the potential to propagate widely. No significant weaknesses have been reported recently below this in the mid snowpack layers. Near the base of the snowpack, a crust/facet layer exists, which is now unlikely to be triggered, except perhaps by heavy triggers in steep, shallow, rocky terrain where more facetting has taken place.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Up to 80 cm of snow sits on a weak layer consisting of surface hoar, a crust, and/or sugary facets. This weakness may be triggered by light loads, from a distance, and in relatively low angle terrain.
Be wary of slopes that did not previously avalanche - even on low angle terrain.>Choose well supported terrain without convexities.>Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 5

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Northerly winds have produced new wind slabs in exposed lee and cross-loaded terrain, and older buried wind slabs are lurking on north facing slopes at and above treeline.
Avoid travelling in areas that have been reverse loaded by winds.>Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>Use ridges or ribs to avoid pockets of wind loaded snow.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Jan 12th, 2013 2:00PM