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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Dec 7th, 2021–Dec 8th, 2021

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

South Columbia.

Danger will increase as snow accumulates above a slippery crust, especially on wind-loaded slopes near ridges.

Confidence

Moderate - A small change in the upper snowpack could dramatically change avalanche conditions.

Weather Forecast

A cold front will bring gusty winds and 10-25 cm of low density snow on Wednesday.

TUESDAY NIGHT: Cloudy with flurries bringing 5-10 cm of low density snow in the south of the region and 10-15 cm in the north near Revelstoke, moderate with from the southwest with gusts to 70 km/h, treeline temperatures around -8 C.

WEDNESDAY: Flurries continue with 10-20 cm of low density snow, moderate to strong wind from the west, treeline temperatures around -8 C.

THURSDAY: Another 5-10 cm of low density snow by the morning then mostly cloudy skies throughout the day, light to moderate wind from the west, treeline temperatures around -12 C.

FRIDAY: Mostly cloudy, no significant precipitation, light wind from the southwest with some moderate gusts, treeline temperatures around -10 C.

Avalanche Summary

Avalanche activity since the last atmospheric river has mostly been limited to small (size 1) avalanches. Most have been loose snow avalanches above the crust as well as a few stiffer wind slabs at upper elevations. One large (size 2) naturally-triggered wind slab was observed over the weekend on a steep south-facing slope in the alpine.

Be on the lookout for low density snow becoming a more cohesive slab above the crust, especially in wind-affected areas.

Snowpack Summary

With 10-25 cm of fresh snow in the forecast, we can expect a total of 20-50 cm of low density snow above the crust that formed during last week's atmospheric river. This crust extends into the alpine (as high as 2400 m), and there is some concern about the bond of the recent snow to this crust. The surface snow should remain loose in sheltered terrain, but with strong winds in the forecast, we expect extensive blowing snow and the formation of fresh wind slabs at upper elevations.

The snowpack structure is relatively simple beneath the crust. Treeline snow depths are roughly 100-200 cm with an early November crust layer in the lower snowpack. While some faceting has been reported around this crust, it does not appear to be problematic at this point. The snowpack decreases rapidly below 1600 m.

Terrain and Travel

  • Avoid freshly wind loaded features, especially near ridge crests, roll-overs and in steep terrain.
  • Closely monitor how the new snow is bonding to the crust.
  • Be alert to conditions that change with elevation and wind exposure.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.