Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 4th, 2021 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada kdevine, Avalanche Canada

As the storm eases off and temperatures drop, the snowpack is beginning to gain some strength. However, storm slabs are still likely to be encountered at upper elevations and human triggering remains likely, especially in wind loaded areas. Stick to conservative terrain.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to how quickly the snowpack will recover and gain strength.

Weather Forecast

THURSDAY NIGHT - Flurries, 5-10 cm / strong southwest wind / alpine low temperature near -7 / freezing level 1200-1500 m, dropping to near valley bottom overnight

FRIDAY - A mix of sun and cloud with flurries starting in the afternoon, 5-10 cm / strong southwest wind easing to moderate southeast in the afternoon / alpine high temperature near -4 / freezing level 800 m

SATURDAY - Mainly cloudy with scattered flurries / moderate south wind / alpine high temperature near -5 / freezing level 800 m

SUNDAY - Mainly cloudy with isolated flurries / light south wind / alpine high temperature near -4 / freezing level 800 m

Avalanche Summary

Storm slabs are expected to be reactive on Friday with new snow and strong winds creating conditions that are primed for human triggering.

On Wednesday there were several size 1-2 explosive triggered storm slabs and wet loose avalanches reported in the north of the region, somewhat close to the Ningunsaw area.

On Tuesday, a notable natural size 3 persistent slab avalanche was reported on a south to southwest aspect along the Highway 16 corridor between Terrace and Prince Rupert. It is suspected to have failed on the mid-February persistent weak layer. 

There was an ongoing natural avalanche cycle occurring throughout much of the region on Tuesday.

Last weekend a widespread natural avalanche cycle occurred up to size 3 and explosive control initiated numerous size 2-3 storm slabs and persistent slabs.

Snowpack Summary

60-100 cm of recent storm snow blanketed the region over the past week. This was accompanied by strong to extreme southwest winds which have formed deep wind slabs on leeward slopes. Massive cornices exist on ridgelines at treeline and in the alpine. 

There is now 100-200 cm over two persistent weak layers that were buried in mid-February and late January. These layers consist of surface hoar in areas sheltered from the wind, and facets that developed during the cold snap. These weak layers have been the cause of several large avalanches in the past week. 

There are currently no layers of concern in the mid and lower snowpack.

Terrain and Travel

  • Continue to make conservative terrain choices while the storm snow settles and stabilizes.
  • Avoid freshly wind loaded terrain features.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.
  • Potential for wide propagation exists, fresh slabs may rest on surface hoar, facets and/or crust.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Recent storm snow accumulations are up to 60-80 cm in some parts of the region. More snow in the forecast for Thursday night may keep these storm slabs reactive to human triggering on Friday, especially in wind loaded areas.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

There is anywhere from 90 to 250 cm of snow above a persistent weak layer buried in mid-February. The concern now is for storm slab avalanches stepping down to this deep layer, or human triggering which would result in a very large, high consequence avalanche. 

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Mar 5th, 2021 4:00PM