Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 28th, 2015 3:00PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jfloyer, Avalanche Canada

Approaching storm systems are expected to elevate the avalanche danger through Sunday and Monday.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain

Weather Forecast

10-15 cm of snow is expected between 4pm Saturday and 4am Sunday, then a further 5-10 cm during the day on Sunday. Freezing levels on Sunday are expected to be around 1200 m and ridgetop winds around 40 km/h from the southwest. On Monday, another system bringing 10-20 cm new snow is expected with freezing levels around 1300 m and strong southerly winds. On Tuesday, further snowfall (5-10 cm) is expected, with freezing levels around 1000 m.

Avalanche Summary

On Friday, a size 2.5 avalanche was triggered on a north aspect in the alpine. The avalanche appeared to be triggered from relatively low angle terrain and ran in a layer of surface hoar buried around 40 cm below the surface. There were several reports of other deliberately triggered avalanches (ski cuts and explosive triggered avalanches) that could be easily triggered up to size 2. These ran on NW to NE aspects between 1400 and 2100 m. On Thursday, at least four natural avalanches up to size 2.5 were reported from north aspect slopes.

Snowpack Summary

30-50 cm of recent heavy storm snow and, in windy areas, thick wind slabs are poorly bonded to crusts and other slippery previous snow surfaces. In particular, a layer of surface hoar that was buried around 25 March and is now buried around 40 cm below the surface. This layer has been responsible for avalanche activity and whumpfs on northerly aspects in the alpine and at treeline. Some way below this, a hard crust with weak facets, buried early March, may be found over a metre down, particularly in northern parts of the region. Although reports suggest this deeper persistent weakness has gained strength, I'd still be wary of the possibility of isolated large avalanches on steep, unsupported slopes, especially if temperatures increase, or if solar radiation is strong. On sun-exposed slopes and at lower elevations, the snowpack is likely in a spring melt-freeze cycle. The mid-pack is generally well-settled and strong. At the base of the snowpack, weak facets may be found, particularly on shallow alpine slopes in the north of the region.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm snow sitting above a weak layer buried 40-50 cm below the surface is likely to release as an avalanche in response to loading by new snow, wind, or the weight of a person or machine.
Avoid avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow and wind.>Minimize exposure from above during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Valid until: Mar 29th, 2015 2:00PM