Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 23rd, 2023 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Deep Persistent Slabs, Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada rgoddard, Avalanche Canada

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Little change in the weather is having little change on the snowpack.

Be aware that weak layers buried further down in the snowpack are still a factor.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

On Sunday a cornice that failed naturally is suspected to have caused three size two avalanches on a storm slab.

There was an avalanche of note on Saturday. It was a size 2 that a skier triggered accidentally. This avalanche was of note because it was from our persistent slab problem, buried surface hoar and because it happened on such a low angle. Our persistent slab problem and deep persistent slab problem are still problems.

Snowpack Summary

Surface hoar can be found to be developing at most elevations and aspects. Wind slabs can be found in exposed areas at higher elevations.

The mid-snowpack contains a couple of layers of major concern. The first is down 30 to 50 cm and is a layer of surface hoar from early January. The second is a layer of surface hoar, facets, and crust created in December and found 40 to 90 cm down. The surface hoar is most prevalent in sheltered areas while crusts and any associated faceted snow are more widespread.

The bottom of the snowpack is weak and faceted. The total depth of this weak and shallow snowpack ranges between 80 and 180 cm at treeline and is shallowest in the eastern part of our region.

Weather Summary

Monday Night

Mostly clear, trace accumulation, wind west 23 km/h, treeline temperatures -10 C.

Tuesday

Clouds giving way to sun, possible trace accumulation, wind west 25 km/h, treeline temperatures -8 C.

Wednesday

A mix of sun and cloud, trace accumulation in the northern areas of the region, wind northwest 20 km/h gusting to 50, treeline temperatures -5 C.

Thursday

Cloudy with sunny breaks, trace accumulation, wind west 25 km/h gusting to 55, treeline temperatures at -5 to 0 C.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Avoid steep, rocky, and wind effected areas where triggering slabs is more likely.
  • Carefully assess open slopes and convex rolls where buried surface hoar may be preserved.
  • Uncertainty is best managed through conservative terrain choices at this time.
  • Avoid areas with overhead hazard.
  • Be carefull around freshly wind loaded features.

Problems

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

A weak layer near the base of the snowpack, buried in November, remains a concern. Human triggering of this layer remains possible, especially in shallow areas with variable snow depths.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Westerly winds are expected to have created slabs in exposed areas at higher elevations.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, North West.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1 - 1.5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

The top metre of the snowpack holds a couple of weak layers which are at depths that can be triggered by human activity. Down 20 to 40 cm from the surface there is a surface hoar layer that was buried in early January. Below this, down 40 to 70 cm from the surface there is a layer made of surface hoar, facets and or a crust that us from December.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Valid until: Jan 24th, 2023 4:00PM