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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Nov 26th, 2015–Nov 27th, 2015

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Below Threshold.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Below Threshold.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Below Threshold.

Regions

Sea To Sky.

The snowpack is extremely variable depending on aspect and elevation and does not adjust well to rapid change. Watch for rising temps at higher elevations to well above 0 degrees. Check out the Mountain Information Network. Give info, get info!

Confidence

Poor - Due to the number and quality of field observations

Weather Forecast

The high pressure remains stationary over the region through the weekend. Valley bottoms will remain cool while temperatures increase aloft. A strong temperature inversion with an above freezing layer will develop by Friday. Moderate to strong outflow winds will prevail in coastal valleys and cloud/ fog may accompany the strengthening temperature inversion as moisture becomes trapped. The warmest air will be at around 1800 m with temperatures reaching just above 5 degrees. The current weather pattern will start to see change by Monday or Tuesday.

Avalanche Summary

On Wednesday no new avalanche observations were reported. However; I did notice a Facebook post on the Avalanche Canada page under visitor posts with a great photo of a size 2 slab avalanche failing on glacier ice from Finch Ridge.  I don't know any other important details like time, date, aspect, elevation, or if it was a natural or rider triggered. Stiff wind slabs may remain sensitive to rider triggers and as the warm air aloft invades the region watch for obvious clues of instability like natural avalanche activity and moist/ wet snow surfaces, especially on southerly slopes. Smaller avalanches may also trigger deeper layers beneath the surface, initiating larger avalanches especially at higher elevations.

Snowpack Summary

Monday's 20 cm of storm snow has seen some serious effects from the recent wind and cold temps. Northerly winds have likely built stiff wind slabs on southerly slopes and stripped snow from exposed aspects. These wind slabs may have a poor bond to the old surfaces that comprise of surface hoar, crusts ( up to 2100 m) and some dry facetted snow above 2100 m. Strengthening temperature inversions at upper elevations may start to deteriorate the upper snowpack, especially on southerly aspects. Watch for obvious signs of instability like moist and/or wet snow surfaces and snow balling. Where the buried crust is thick, avalanches failing on deeper layers beneath have become much less likely.  My uncertainty lies at higher elevations where the buried crust doesn't exist and deeper persistent weak layers may, especially if the warming changes the upper snowpack structure and overload the buried weak layers, where they exist. Reports indicate that these shears are resistant in the moderate to hard range but still have sudden fracture characteristics. I'd remain extra cautious as they may also be sensitive to rider triggering.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.