Avalanche Forecast

MONDAY NIGHT: Freezing level at valley bottom, light west/southwest wind, a few centimetres of snow possible.

TUESDAY: Overcast, freezing level rising to about 1400 m, light southwest wind, a few centimetres of snow possible.

WEDNESDAY: Scattered cloud cover, freezing level around 1100 m, light west/northwest wind, no significant snowfall expected.

THURSDAY: Clear skies in the morning with some afternoon cloud buildup, freezing level around 1500 m, light to moderate west/southwest wind, no significant snowfall expected.

Over the past several days, avalanche activity was reported as natural loose wet avalanches (size 1-2) running in steep, sun-exposed terrain. Cornices were also observed failing naturally, primarily on north, northeast, and east aspects. Cornice falls have been as big as size 2.5.

Over the past week, slab avalanches releasing on buried surface hoar layers were also been reported. Several were attributed to peak warming on solar aspects. These avalanches occurred between 1700 m and 2300 m and were breaking 40-100 cm deep. See this MIN report for a helpful illustration.

1 to 5 cm of new snow fell across the region Sunday. Most wind was light and variable, but high elevation stations have showed some moderate wind out of the south which may build wind slabs on lee features.

The new snow is falling on a variety of snow surfaces, consisting of sun crusts, hard wind-affected snow, and soft faceted snow. There have also been reports of surface hoar forming on sheltered, shady slopes. See this MIN for a helpful illustration from nearby Glacier National Park. It will be important to track the depth, cohesiveness, and bond of the new snow to these various old snow surfaces across aspects and elevations where you're travelling.

Cornices are large and looming. Two layers of buried surface hoar can be found buried 20-40 cm deep (March 10) and 60-120 cm deep (February 22). Though there is a low likelihood of triggering an avalanche on these layers, the consequences of doing so would be high. 

• Watch for newly formed and reactive wind slabs as you transition into wind affected terrain.
• Pay attention to cornices and give them a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges.
• Make observations and assess conditions continually as you travel.