Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 16th, 2013 8:54AM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Persistent Slabs, Wind Slabs and Loose Wet.

Avalanche Canada Peter, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

Synopsis: The upper ridge of high pressure continues to dominate the weather for the South Coast. The next few days should see mainly clear skies with possible valley cloud. The above freezing layer between 1000 and 3000 m should remain. Winds are generally moderate to strong from the northwest.

Avalanche Summary

Recent observations include snowballing and several wet loose sluffs ip to Size 1.5 on sun-exposed slopes, and several natural slab avalanches up to size 2.5 from warming (south aspects) and windloading (east through south aspects). In most cases the suspected failure plane was the early January interface. There is also a report of a size 2.5 glide crack release in the Coquihalla. Check out this incident report from the Duffey Lake area on the weekend. The 60cm deep slab avalanche may have release on the surface hoar persistent weakness buried at the beginning of the month.

Snowpack Summary

Above freezing temperatures at higher elevations caused snow surface moistening on sun-exposed slopes, breaking down the 1-2 cm surface crust, and weakening wind slabs. The surface snow on northerly aspects has been remaining dry with continued surface hoar growth. Below this, 40-80 cm of settling storm snow sits on a persistent weakness of buried surface hoar, facetted snow, and /or a crust. Recent snowpack tests show that this interface is gaining strength but is likely still susceptible to human triggering with potential to propagate widely. No significant weaknesses have been reported recently below this in the mid snowpack layers. Near the base of the snowpack, a crust/facet layer exists, which is now unlikely to be triggered, except perhaps by heavy triggers in steep, shallow, rocky terrain where more facetting has taken place.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
A buried weakness, down 40-80 cm, has been active as a result of intense daytime warming.
Avoid open slopes and convex rolls at and below treeline where buried surface hoar may be preserved.>Choose well supported terrain without convexities.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 5

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Strong northwesterly winds have produced new wind slabs in exposed lee and cross-loaded terrain.
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Loose wet activity is expected as temperatures rise. A loose wet slide could step down and trigger weaknesses deeper in the snowpack.
Avoid exposure to terrain traps where the consequences of a small avalanche could be serious.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Jan 17th, 2013 2:00PM