Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 6th, 2017 5:24PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Loose Dry and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada cgarritty, Avalanche Canada

Big variability in the Purcells with 25 cm to over a metre of new snow in some areas! Keep watching for signs of slab formation and reactivity in the new snow and take extra caution if the sun pokes out on Tuesday.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate -

Weather Forecast

Tuesday: Mainly cloudy with isolated flurries and a trace of new snow. Winds light from the southwest. Alpine temperatures around -15.Wednesday: Cloudy with sunny periods. Winds light from the southwest. Alpine temperatures of -10.Thursday: Periods of snow delivering 15-20 cm of new snow. Winds moderate to strong from the southwest. Alpine temperatures of -4.

Avalanche Summary

Reports from Saturday and Sunday have been hampered somewhat by stormy weather, but include observations of numerous size 1-1.5 loose dry avalanches running both naturally and under skier traffic. Explosives control in the north of the region on Sunday yielded several size 1.5-2.5 storm slab results. Observations of natural and human triggered storm slab avalanches have also been reported, but thus far have been focused in adjacent forecast regions in the Columbias. These should be taken into consideration in spite of geography as our new snow begins taking on slab properties.As for Tuesday's outlook, fresh storm slabs are expected to be sensitive to human triggering, especially where they overlie weak surfaces and in wind-exposed areas where slab properties will develop more quickly. With this in mind, the potential for storm slab avalanches to 'step down' to deeper weaknesses in shallow snowpack areas should not be overlooked.As noted above, Loose snow avalanches have also begun to evolve into a genuine hazard and should not be underestimated in terrain where they have the potential to entrain significant mass.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 30 cm of new, low density snow fell again on Sunday night, bringing new snow totals from the past few days to around 40-90 cm. There has been a distinct southern focus throughout the storm, with the northernmost part of the region only receiving about 25 cm of new snow. Our new snow lies over older surfaces that include wind slabs on a variety of aspects in wind exposed terrain, sun crust on steep sun-exposed slopes, faceted snow, as well as surface hoar on sheltered open slopes. The new snow's bond to these surfaces will likely be weak and touchy conditions should be expected at this interface as well as at mid-storm interfaces within the new snow. A persistent weakness buried mid January is now down 40-100 cm and consists of buried surface hoar in sheltered areas, sun crust on south aspects, and/or faceted old snow. It has generally stabilized but may be sensitive to triggering in isolated areas where surface hoar is preserved. Another surface hoar/facet weakness buried mid-December found 70-130 cm is generally considered dormant. This and deeper persistent weaknesses remain a concern isolated to shallow snowpack areas where they lie closer to the surface.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm slabs have formed over a wide range of weak surfaces. Expect conditions to be especially touchy in wind-exposed areas and be aware of the potential for storm slab avalanches to entrain loose snow or even 'step down' to a deeper weak layer.
If triggered the storm slabs may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.Be careful with wind loaded pockets, especially near ridge crests and roll-overs.Minimize exposure during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry
Loose snow has been very reactive to human triggering and has the potential to generate dangerous flows in steep terrain. Riding in confined terrain will amplify this hazard.
Be aware of party members below you that may be exposed to your sluffs.Be cautious of sluffing in steep terrain, particularly where the debris flows into terrain traps.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Persistent slab problems may be back in play with the new load that has been added to the snowpack. Stick to supported terrain and exercise extra caution where new snow is piling onto a shallow snowpack.
Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of deeply buried weak layers.Avoid convexities or areas with a thin or variable snowpack.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 4

Valid until: Feb 7th, 2017 2:00PM