Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 18th, 2021 1:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada JSmith, Avalanche Canada

Touchy storm slabs that formed on Saturday will remain reactive to human triggers through the weekend; especially in wind affected terrain.

The new snow will increase the likelihood of triggering the persistent slab problem. Learn more HERE.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the fact that persistent slabs are particularly difficult to forecast.

Weather Forecast

SATURDAY NIGHT: Snow; 5-15 cm / Moderate west wind / Low of -16

SUNDAY: Clearing skies with a mix of sun and cloud / Light northwest wind / High of -13

MONDAY: Sunny / Light southwest wind / High of -16

TUESDAY: Increasing cloudiness / Moderate northwest wind / High of -15

Avalanche Summary

Fresh storm slabs formed on Saturday will likely remain reactive to human triggers through the weekend, especially in wind affected terrain.

A naturally triggered size 2.5 persistent slab avalanche was observed in the Monashees on Wednesday on a West aspect at 2150 m. This avalanche failed on the early December facet/crust combo. It was 100 cm deep, a good example of the high consequence of triggering this layer.

Snowpack Summary

25-35 cm of new snow and strong southwesterly winds on Saturday formed touchy storm slabs that will remain reactive to human triggers though the weekend; especially in wind affected terrain.

Below the new snow, the defining feature of the snowpack is a widespread crust that reaches as high as 2200m and now sits 80-150 cm below the surface. 

In some places overlying snow is well-bonded to the crust but in others weak faceted grains have been observed above it. The facets above the crust are most prominent at treeline where the crust is thinner. 

The recent snow will increase the likelihood of triggering this layer.

Terrain and Travel

  • Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of a persistent slab.
  • Look for signs of instability: whumphing, hollow sounds, shooting cracks, and recent avalanches.
  • Continue to make conservative terrain choices while the storm snow settles and stabilizes.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.
  • Avoid shallow snowpack areas, rock outcroppings and steep convex terrain where triggering is most likely.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Fresh storm slabs formed on Saturday will remain reactive to human triggers through the weekend, especially in wind affected terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

 A layer of weak facets (sugary snow) can be found down 80-150 cm near a crust layer that formed in early December. This persistent slab problem has recently been most reactive at treeline elevations and is possible to human trigger on some slopes. Avoid likely trigger spots such as steep, convex slopes, with a shallow or thin to thick snowpack.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Dec 19th, 2021 1:00PM