Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 11th, 2013 8:25AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada swerner, Avalanche Canada

If you receive more then 15 cm of new snow in your local riding area, consider the danger ratings to be one step HIGHER.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Interior regions will start to see light-moderate amounts of snow, gradual warming and strong ridgetop winds as the weakening cold front passes through on Thursday. The Northern part of the Purcells may see fewer accumulations.Thursday: Cloudy. Snow amounts 10-15 cm. Alpine temperatures near -9. Ridgetop winds moderate from the West.Friday: Precipitation will taper off as we see a break in the system. Cloudy skies, snow amounts near 5 cm. Alpine temperatures -9. Ridgetop winds strong from the West.Saturday: Cloudy with snow amounts near 5 cm. Alpine temperatures -7. Ridgetop winds moderate from the SW.

Avalanche Summary

Wind slab avalanches up to size 1.5 have been easily triggered under the weight of a rider, most commonly on N-NE aspects, cross-loaded features and the immediate leeward side of ridge crests. Loose dry surface sluffing from steeper terrain is expected, use caution near terrain traps like cliffs, and depressions.

Snowpack Summary

Shifting winds have formed stiff wind slabs on the lee side of ridge lines. Snowpack depths at treeline vary across the region, averaging 70-110 cm. Widespread surface hoar development and surface faceting exists from the previous cold temperatures and is now getting buried by incremental snowfall amounts. In the Southern part of the region there is 40-70cm of low density snow over the late-November surface hoar/ crust/ facet interface. This layer may become reactive as it sees additional load, and warming temperatures, forming more of a slab.In the Northern part of the region the lower/mid snowpack is weak, composed of an early season crust (more prevalent on north aspects) weak faceted crystals and depth hoar above and below the crust. This persistent slab may be stubborn to trigger, but if triggered have high consequences.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Shifting winds have redistributed snow forming wind slabs in lee terrain. Wind slabs found especially on southwesterly aspects are not typical, and they may surprise you.
Avoid traveling in areas that have been reverse or cross-loaded by winds.>Use extra caution on freshly wind loaded features.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
In deeper snowpack areas, it may be possible to trigger an avalanche on a layer of buried surface hoar. In shallower ones, watch for a weak sugary facet layer near the base. The most likely place to trigger them is on steep, convex slopes.
Whumpfing, shooting cracks and recent avalanches are all strong indicators of unstable snowpack.>Dig down to find and test weak layers before committing to a line.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 5

Valid until: Dec 12th, 2013 2:00PM