Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 4th, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Cornices.

Avalanche Canada swerner, Avalanche Canada

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Up to 30 cm of storm snow has blanketed the region. Fresh storm slabs exist with deeper deposits on leeward slopes. If the sun pokes out expect avalanche activity to spike.

A conservative approach to terrain is a great way to ease into your day while assessing along the way.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Forecast precipitation (either snow or rain) amounts are uncertain. Uncertainty is due to the timing or intensity of solar radiation and its effect on the snowpack.

Weather Forecast

Tuesday: New snow 5-10 cm at upper elevations and possible sunny periods. Moderate West wind at ridgetop and freezing level's 1500 m during the day and dropping to valley bottom overnight.

Wednesday: Chance of flurries and sunshine. Ridgetop winds moderate from the southwest and freezing levels rise to 1500 m.

Thursday: Mostly cloudy with some sunny periods. Trace snow amounts. Strong southwest wind and freezing levels rising to 2000 m. 

Avalanche Summary

The recent snow may have a poor bond to the underlying crust. Rider-triggered storm and wind slab avalanches remain likely on Tuesday. 

Over the weekend (pre-storm) the region continued to see rider-triggered wind slabs up to size 1.5. Most of these failed on the end of March buried crust. 

On Saturday, a large wind slab avalanche (size 3) released naturally on a northern aspect in the alpine. Many small slabs and dry loose avalanches released naturally and were triggered by skiers. They were 10-30 cm deep and ran on the recent crust. 

Snowpack Summary

15 to 30 cm of storm snow has blanketed the region and buried multiple crusts in the upper snowpack. Moderate to strong west/ southwest wind will be redistributing the new storm snow in exposed high elevation terrain forming touchy wind slabs and developing large cornices.

The new snow brings 50-70 cm above will a crust from late March. The amount of snow on the crust tapers rapidly at lower elevations. This crust is present on all aspects up to an elevation of 2500 m. Below the crust, the snow is moist. 

The early-December rain crust is approximately a metre off the ground. Reports have recently indicated that large slab avalanches have failed on this interface earlier last week following a rain and warming event. This layer may be dormant now due to colder weather, however, it may appear again during the next big warm-up or with increased load from wind, snow and/or rain. 

Terrain and Travel

  • Fresh wind slabs will likely form throughout the day, diligently watch for changing conditions.
  • Don't be too cavalier with decision making, storm slabs may remain sensitive to human triggering.
  • Keep in mind the crust offers an excellent bed surface for avalanches.
  • Pay attention to cornices and give them a wide berth when traveling on or below ridges.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

15 to 30 cm of new storm snow has accumulated throughout the region building fresh storm slabs. The slabs will be most reactive where they overlie a crust. 

Moderate to strong southwest wind will redistribute the new snow and build fresh wind slabs in lee terrain features in the alpine and at treeline. 

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices

Springtime cornices are large and unpredictable. New snow and wind will further grow cornices, and the additional load can lead to cornice failures. Give them a wide berth when travelling at ridge crest and avoid overhead exposure.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, North West.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 3

Valid until: Apr 5th, 2022 4:00PM

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