Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 5th, 2021 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada kdevine, Avalanche Canada

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Lots of recent fresh snow, strong southwest winds, and a buried weak layer means that human triggered avalanches remain likely for now. Choose conservative terrain.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the fact that persistent slabs are particularly difficult to forecast.

Weather Forecast

TUESDAY NIGHT - Mainly cloudy with flurries, 5-10 cm / strong southwest wind / alpine low temperature near -7 

WEDNESDAY - Mainly cloudy with a few flurries, 5-10 cm / strong southwest wind / alpine high temperature near -6 / freezing level 1400 m

THURSDAY - A mix of sun and cloud / light east wind / alpine high temperature near -7 

FRIDAY - Mainly sunny / light northeast wind / alpine high temperature near -2, slight temperature inversion

Avalanche Summary

Recent storm slabs will likely be easiest to trigger in wind loaded areas, as well as in the trees where they may rest on a buried surface hoar layer.

A few size 1 storm slab avalanches were reported on Monday.

It is notable that there were several human triggered avalanches reported at lower elevations in the neighboring Glacier National Park region on Monday. These avalanches highlight the potential to trigger avalanches in the trees. Reports of these can be viewed here, here, and here.

On Sunday, numerous explosive triggered storm slab avalanches up to size 3.5 were reported just west of Revelstoke.

On Saturday, a skier triggered a size 2 slab avalanche near the Gorge area. See the excellent MIN report here.

Snowpack Summary

20-40 cm of recent new snow brings storm snow totals to around 30-75 cm. Strong southwest winds overnight have likely formed widespread storm slabs. The storm snow sits on a weak layer of surface hoar that was buried around Christmas. This layer continues to be of concern, mainly at treeline and below treeline.

Two persistent weak layers buried in early/mid-December are now down about 90-150 cm. The form and distribution of these layers are highly variable and conditions may differ significantly from one valley to the next. The first layer has been primarily reported as small surface hoar. The next layer has been reported as a thin freezing rain crust, surface hoar, or thick rain crust depending on elevation and location. This layer also remains a concern, primarily at treeline and below.

Terrain and Travel

  • Avoid freshly wind loaded terrain features.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.
  • Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of a persistent slab.
  • Uncertainty is best managed through conservative terrain choices at this time.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

New snow and recent strong winds have created widespread storm slabs that are still likely to be triggered by humans in many areas.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

Two persistent weak layers buried in early/mid-December are now 90-150 cm below the surface. The form and distribution of these layers are highly variable and may vary significantly from one valley to the next, and between elevations bands.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3.5

Valid until: Jan 6th, 2021 4:00PM